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Understory ferns alter soil carbon chemistry and increase carbon storage during reforestation with native pine on previously degraded sites
Lyu, Maokui; Xie, Jinsheng; Giardina, Christian P.; Vadeboncoeur, Matthew A.; Feng, Xiaojuan3; Wang, Minhuang; Ukonmaanaho, Liisa4; Lin, Teng-Chiu; Kuzyakov, Yakov6; Yang, Yusheng
2019
发表期刊SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
ISSN0038-0717
卷号132页码:80-92
摘要Reforestation with native species and resulting understory succession can exert important influences on soil organic matter (SOM) storage and chemistry, but a mechanistic understanding of these effects is lacking. We studied different aged Masson pine (Pinus ntassoniana L.) plantations with and without the understory fern, Dicranopteris dichotoma (Thunb.) Berhn., in subtropical China to assess how SOM over a 30 year sequence of pine growth and fern expansion. To do this, we measured total SOM, lignin-derived phenols, soil carbon (total C and C-13), soil nitrogen (total N and N-15), and soil microbial community composition via phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) analyses. We found that the accumulation of newly-formed SOM outweighed decomposition of old SOM, with the majority of this increase being derived from fern detrital inputs. Where ferns were present, ferns contributed 54-61% of total soil C storage in surface (0-10 cm depth) soils, which was 62-91% higher than pre-reforestation soil C storage. We found that the abundance of lignin-derived compounds was lower in fern dominated soils, perhaps because soils under ferns supported more soil fungi, the primary decomposers of the lignin in soil. Fern soils also showed higher ratios of syringyls to vanillyls and decreased delta C-13 values, an indicator that ferns altered the composition of SOM at the molecular level while contributing significantly to SOM accumulation. Reforestation especially when accompanied by fern expansion also improved soil N and phosphorus (P) status, with observed declines in soil delta N-15 in fern dominated soils aligning with increased nutrient retention and observed increases in soil C storage. Our study highlights the potentially important role of understory ferns in mediating SOM chemistry and soil C storage during ecosystem recovery.
关键词Carbon and nitrogen isotopes Ecological restoration Fungal functions Lignin degradation Priming effect Understory expansion Subtropical degraded plantations
学科领域Soil Science
DOI10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.02.004
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词MICROBIAL BIOMASS ; RAPID ACCUMULATION ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; PLANT INVASION ; GRASS INVASION ; FOREST ; NITROGEN ; ECOSYSTEM ; SEQUESTRATION ; LIGNIN
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS记录号WOS:000465057200010
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
文献子类Article
出版地OXFORD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31370465, U1405231, 31870604]
作者邮箱jshxie@163.com
引用统计
被引频次:21[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19410
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Geog Sci, Key Lab Subtrop Mt Ecol, Minist Sci & Technol & Fujian Prov Funded, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, Peoples R China
2.Lyu, Maokui; Giardina, Christian P.] US Forest Serv, USDA, Inst Pacific Isl Forestry, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
3.Vadeboncoeur, Matthew A.] Univ New Hampshire, Earth Syst Res Ctr, 8 Coll Rd, Durham, NH 03824 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Nat Resources Inst Finland, POB 18, Vantaa 01301, Finland
6.Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Life Sci, Taipei 11677, Taiwan
7.Kazan Fed Univ, Inst Environm Sci, Kazan 420049, Russia
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Lyu, Maokui,Xie, Jinsheng,Giardina, Christian P.,et al. Understory ferns alter soil carbon chemistry and increase carbon storage during reforestation with native pine on previously degraded sites[J]. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY,2019,132:80-92.
APA Lyu, Maokui.,Xie, Jinsheng.,Giardina, Christian P..,Vadeboncoeur, Matthew A..,Feng, Xiaojuan.,...&Yang, Yusheng.(2019).Understory ferns alter soil carbon chemistry and increase carbon storage during reforestation with native pine on previously degraded sites.SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY,132,80-92.
MLA Lyu, Maokui,et al."Understory ferns alter soil carbon chemistry and increase carbon storage during reforestation with native pine on previously degraded sites".SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY 132(2019):80-92.
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