Effect of heat on soil seedbank of three contrasting physiognomies in Shasha forest reserve, Southwestern Nigeria

doi:10.1016/j.actao.2018.03.009

	Effect of heat on soil seedbank of three contrasting physiognomies in Shasha forest reserve, Southwestern Nigeria
	Akinyemi, D. S.; Oseni, S. R.; Oke, S. O.
	2019
发表期刊	ACTA OECOLOGICA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
ISSN	1146-609X
卷号	94 页码:22-30
摘要	The effects of soil heating which usually occur during forest fires on the floristic composition and seed density of the soil seed bank of Shasha forest reserve in Southwestern Nigeria was investigated and the potential of the soil seedbank in forest restoration process (especially after a fire) was examined. Three distinct sites (Regrowth forest, Gmelina and Pinus plantations) were selected in the forest reserve. Species enumeration, identification and distribution into families of the standing vegetation were carried out. Soil samples were collected at 0-15 cm depth from each plot in March 2012. One set of replicate samples was heated in an oven until the soil reached 80 degrees C (to simulate typical temperature at soil surface during forest fires) while the other serves as a control. They were subjected to seedling emergence for six months to determine the density and species composition of the seed banks of the study sites. Seedling emergence result for heated and unheated soil samples showed that the seedbank density was higher in control than heated samples in the three sites. Few woody species emerged from the soil seedbank of three study sites and in both control and heated samples. There was a significant difference in total seed density when treatments were compared (P < 0.05) and no significant difference (P > 0.05) when sites were compared. Diversity and evenness indices follow the order Regrowth forest > Pinus plantation > Gmelina plantation. NMDS (non-metric multi-dimensional scaling) ordination revealed low similarity in the species composition of extant vegetation and seedbank. The potential of vegetation restoration of the disturbed forest reserve from seed bank is limited, and heat from fire had negative effects on the seed bank characteristics of the forest but selectively enhanced the emergence of species like Pinus carribaea.
关键词	Heat Restoration Seedbank Forest Shasha
学科领域	Ecology
DOI	10.1016/j.actao.2018.03.009
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	ALEPPO PINE FORESTS ; BANK DYNAMICS ; GERMINATION ; FIRE ; DISTURBANCE ; COMMUNITY ; PATTERNS ; SIZE
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000456754900004
出版者	ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Special Issue	SI
文献子类	Article
出版地	AMSTERDAM
EISSN	1873-6238
作者邮箱	akindami@ibcas.ac.cn ; oseni.shaid@yahoo.com ; soke@oauife.edu.ng
引用统计	被引频次：4[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19452
专题	植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.[Akinyemi, D. S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, 20 Nanxincun Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.[Akinyemi, D. S.] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.[Akinyemi, D. S. 4.Oke, S. O.] Obafemi Awolowo Univ, Dept Bot, Ife, Nigeria 5.[Oseni, S. R.] Oduduwa Univ Ipetumodu, Dept Biol Sci, Ife, Nigeria
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Akinyemi, D. S.,Oseni, S. R.,Oke, S. O.. Effect of heat on soil seedbank of three contrasting physiognomies in Shasha forest reserve, Southwestern Nigeria[J]. ACTA OECOLOGICA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY,2019,94:22-30.
APA	Akinyemi, D. S.,Oseni, S. R.,&Oke, S. O..(2019).Effect of heat on soil seedbank of three contrasting physiognomies in Shasha forest reserve, Southwestern Nigeria.ACTA OECOLOGICA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY,94,22-30.
MLA	Akinyemi, D. S.,et al."Effect of heat on soil seedbank of three contrasting physiognomies in Shasha forest reserve, Southwestern Nigeria".ACTA OECOLOGICA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY 94(2019):22-30.

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