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Effects of body size and root to shoot ratio on foliar nutrient resorption efficiency in Amaranthus mangostanus
Peng, Huiyuan1; Yan, Zhengbing2; Chen, Yahan3; Zhao, Xujian; Han, Wenxuan4
2019
发表期刊AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
ISSN0002-9122
卷号106期号:3页码:363-370
摘要Premise of the StudyNutrient resorption is essential for plant nutrient conservation. Large-bodied plants potentially have large nutrient sink pools and high nutrient flux. Whether and how nutrient resorption can be regulated by plant size and biomass allocation are yet unknown. MethodsUsing the herbaceous plant Amaranthus mangostanus in greenhouse experiments for two consecutive years, we measured plant biomass, height, and stem diameter and calculated the root to shoot biomass ratio (R/S ratio) and nutrient resorption efficiency (NuRE) to assess the effects of plant body size and biomass allocation on NuRE. NuRE was calculated as the percentage reduction in leaf nutrient concentration from green leaf to senesced leaf. Key ResultsNuRE increased with plant biomass, height, and stem diameter, suggesting that the individuals with larger bodies, which led to a larger nutrient pool, tended to resorb proportionally more nutrients from the senescing leaves. NuRE decreased with increasing root to shoot ratio, which might have reflected the nutrient acquisition trade-offs between resorption from the senescent leaves and absorption from the soil. Increased root biomass allocation increased the proportion of nutrient acquisition through absorption more than through resorption. ConclusionsThis study presented the first experimental evidence of how NuRE is linked to plant size (indicated by biomass, height, and stem diameter) and biomass allocation, suggesting that nutrient acquisition could be modulated by the size of the nutrient sink pool and its partitioning in plants, which can improve our understanding of a conservation mechanism for plant nutrients. The body size and root to shoot ratio effects might also partly explain previous inconsistent reports on the relationships between environmental nutrient availability and NuRE.
关键词Amaranthaceae biomass allocation nutrient acquisition nutrient conservation nutrient resorption retranslocation remobilization efficiency plant size sink pool root to shoot ratio stem height diameter
学科领域Plant Sciences
DOI10.1002/ajb2.1246
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词PHOSPHORUS-RESORPTION ; MINERAL-NUTRITION ; TROPICAL FOREST ; BIOMASS ; NITROGEN ; PATTERNS ; GROWTH ; HEIGHT ; REEVALUATION ; ALLOCATION
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000464098700005
出版者WILEY
文献子类Article
出版地HOBOKEN
EISSN1537-2197
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41473068] ; Light of West China Program of the CAS [Y631111001] ; National Key Basic Research Program of ChinaNational Basic Research Program of China [2014CB954202] ; Guizhou Potato Industrialization Technological Talented Base Construction [(2016)22]
作者邮箱hanwenxuan@cau.edu.cn
作品OA属性Bronze
引用统计
被引频次:13[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19561
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.China Agr Univ, Beijing Key Lab Biodivers & Organ Farming, Key Lab Plant Soil Interact, Minist Educ,Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol Res Inst, Guiyang 550003, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Dept Ecol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
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Peng, Huiyuan,Yan, Zhengbing,Chen, Yahan,et al. Effects of body size and root to shoot ratio on foliar nutrient resorption efficiency in Amaranthus mangostanus[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,2019,106(3):363-370.
APA Peng, Huiyuan,Yan, Zhengbing,Chen, Yahan,Zhao, Xujian,&Han, Wenxuan.(2019).Effects of body size and root to shoot ratio on foliar nutrient resorption efficiency in Amaranthus mangostanus.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,106(3),363-370.
MLA Peng, Huiyuan,et al."Effects of body size and root to shoot ratio on foliar nutrient resorption efficiency in Amaranthus mangostanus".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 106.3(2019):363-370.
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