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Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya
Khan, Mahasin Ali1; Bera, Meghma1; Spicer, Robert A.; Spicer, Teresa E. V.; Bera, Subir1
2019
发表期刊PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS
ISSN1867-1594
卷号99期号:3页码:401-424
摘要A comprehensive morphotaxonomical evaluation of diverse angiospermic dicotyledonous leaf impressions recovered from the middle part of the Siwalik succession (Subansiri Formation: Pliocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya, India, shows that the leaf remains are comparable to modern Glochidion J. R. Forst. and G. Forst. (Phyllanthaceae), Bauhinia L., Callerya Endl. (Fabaceae), Mitragyna Korth. (Rubiaceae), Beilschmiedia Nees (Lauraceae), Uvaria L. (Annonaceae), Neolamarckia Bosser (Rubiaceae), Sorindeia Thouars (Anacardiaceae), Lagerstroemia L. (Lythraceae), and Premna L. (Lamiaceae). Among these taxa, seven species are new to the Neogene floras of the Indian subcontinent. Analyses of the floral assemblage, with respect to the present-day distribution pattern of modern equivalent taxa and the physiognomic characters of the recovered fossil leaves, suggest that a tropical evergreen forest was growing in a warm humid climate in the region at the time of deposition. This qualitative climatic data is also corroborated by our previously published quantitative data obtained from a CLAMP (climate leaf analysis multivariate program) analysis on the middle Siwalik floral assemblage. The presence of some Southeast Asian elements in the fossil assemblage provides clear evidence of free exchange of taxa across southern Asia in the Pliocene.
关键词Leaf impressions Middle Siwalik Pliocene Palaeoenvironment Phytogeography Arunachal Pradesh
学科领域Biodiversity Conservation ; Paleontology
DOI10.1007/s12549-018-0351-2
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词EASTERN HIMALAYA ; QUANTITATIVE RECONSTRUCTIONS ; KAMENG DISTRICT ; TERTIARY FLORA ; PRADESH ; MIOCENE ; FOSSIL ; MONSOON ; CHINA ; INDIA
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000481882600004
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
文献子类Article
出版地HEIDELBERG
EISSN1867-1608
资助机构Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, New DelhiDepartment of Science & Technology (India) [SR/S4/ES-67/2003]
作者邮箱sbbot@caluniv.ac.in
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19683
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Sidho Kanho Birsha Univ, Dept Bot, Ranchi Rd, Purulia 723104, India
2.Univ Calcutta, Dept Bot, Ctr Adv Study, 35 BC Rd, Kolkata 700019, India
3.Spicer, Robert A.] Open Univ, Sch Environm Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
4.Spicer, Robert A.] Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Spicer, Teresa E. V.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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Khan, Mahasin Ali,Bera, Meghma,Spicer, Robert A.,et al. Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya[J]. PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS,2019,99(3):401-424.
APA Khan, Mahasin Ali,Bera, Meghma,Spicer, Robert A.,Spicer, Teresa E. V.,&Bera, Subir.(2019).Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya.PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS,99(3),401-424.
MLA Khan, Mahasin Ali,et al."Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya".PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS 99.3(2019):401-424.
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