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Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya | |
Khan, Mahasin Ali1; Bera, Meghma1; Spicer, Robert A.; Spicer, Teresa E. V.; Bera, Subir1 | |
2019 | |
发表期刊 | PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS |
ISSN | 1867-1594 |
卷号 | 99期号:3页码:401-424 |
摘要 | A comprehensive morphotaxonomical evaluation of diverse angiospermic dicotyledonous leaf impressions recovered from the middle part of the Siwalik succession (Subansiri Formation: Pliocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya, India, shows that the leaf remains are comparable to modern Glochidion J. R. Forst. and G. Forst. (Phyllanthaceae), Bauhinia L., Callerya Endl. (Fabaceae), Mitragyna Korth. (Rubiaceae), Beilschmiedia Nees (Lauraceae), Uvaria L. (Annonaceae), Neolamarckia Bosser (Rubiaceae), Sorindeia Thouars (Anacardiaceae), Lagerstroemia L. (Lythraceae), and Premna L. (Lamiaceae). Among these taxa, seven species are new to the Neogene floras of the Indian subcontinent. Analyses of the floral assemblage, with respect to the present-day distribution pattern of modern equivalent taxa and the physiognomic characters of the recovered fossil leaves, suggest that a tropical evergreen forest was growing in a warm humid climate in the region at the time of deposition. This qualitative climatic data is also corroborated by our previously published quantitative data obtained from a CLAMP (climate leaf analysis multivariate program) analysis on the middle Siwalik floral assemblage. The presence of some Southeast Asian elements in the fossil assemblage provides clear evidence of free exchange of taxa across southern Asia in the Pliocene. |
关键词 | Leaf impressions Middle Siwalik Pliocene Palaeoenvironment Phytogeography Arunachal Pradesh |
学科领域 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Paleontology |
DOI | 10.1007/s12549-018-0351-2 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | EASTERN HIMALAYA ; QUANTITATIVE RECONSTRUCTIONS ; KAMENG DISTRICT ; TERTIARY FLORA ; PRADESH ; MIOCENE ; FOSSIL ; MONSOON ; CHINA ; INDIA |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000481882600004 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | HEIDELBERG |
EISSN | 1867-1608 |
资助机构 | Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, New DelhiDepartment of Science & Technology (India) [SR/S4/ES-67/2003] |
作者邮箱 | sbbot@caluniv.ac.in |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19683 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Sidho Kanho Birsha Univ, Dept Bot, Ranchi Rd, Purulia 723104, India 2.Univ Calcutta, Dept Bot, Ctr Adv Study, 35 BC Rd, Kolkata 700019, India 3.Spicer, Robert A.] Open Univ, Sch Environm Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England 4.Spicer, Robert A.] Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China 5.Spicer, Teresa E. V.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khan, Mahasin Ali,Bera, Meghma,Spicer, Robert A.,et al. Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya[J]. PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS,2019,99(3):401-424. |
APA | Khan, Mahasin Ali,Bera, Meghma,Spicer, Robert A.,Spicer, Teresa E. V.,&Bera, Subir.(2019).Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya.PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS,99(3),401-424. |
MLA | Khan, Mahasin Ali,et al."Floral diversity and environment during the middle Siwalik sedimentation (Pliocene) in the Arunachal sub-Himalaya".PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS 99.3(2019):401-424. |
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