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Unimodal relationship between three-dimensional soil heterogeneity and plant species diversity in experimental mesocosms
Liu, Yongjie; De Boeck, Hans J.; Li, Zhenqing1; Nijs, Ivan
2019
发表期刊PLANT AND SOIL
ISSN0032-079X
卷号436期号:1-2页码:397-411
摘要AimsSoil heterogeneity is a primary mechanism explaining plant species diversity. Yet, controlled experiments yield inconsistent soil heterogeneity-diversity (SHD) relationships, ranging from positive, neutral to negative.MethodsHere we investigated the SHD relationship by experimentally alternating nutrient-rich and nutrient-poor substrate in three dimensions, creating four levels of soil configurational heterogeneity (cell sizes 0, 12, 24 and 48cm). Across each mesocosm, a mixture of species with high and low nitrogen requirements was evenly sown.ResultsContrary to earlier experimental findings, this approach yielded a unimodal SHD relationship, peaking at cell size 12cm. This pattern originated mainly from increased plant diversity of species with high nitrogen requirement. Diversity increases with configurational heterogeneity were not due to greater variation in light niches, and diversity decreases were not due to success of fast growing species. Strikingly, plant density increased monotonically with increasing configurational heterogeneity, indicating that not only more species but also more individuals could coexist.ConclusionsThis study provides experimental evidence for unimodal SHD curves in plant communities, which has hitherto only been predicted by models. Our results carry a striking similarity with other unimodal response patterns of plant species diversity, notably in diversity-disturbance and diversity-productivity relationships.
关键词Abundance Diversity index Similarity Soil heterogeneity Three dimensions
学科领域Agronomy ; Plant Sciences ; Soil Science
DOI10.1007/s11104-019-03938-w
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词RESOURCE HETEROGENEITY ; ENVIRONMENTAL HETEROGENEITY ; FEEDBACK HETEROGENEITY ; LIGHT ; ROOT ; COMPETITION ; PLASTICITY ; RESPONSES ; RICHNESS ; GROWTH
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000462031100025
出版者SPRINGER
文献子类Article
出版地DORDRECHT
EISSN1573-5036
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41571505] ; Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO)FWO [G.0490.16N] ; China Scholarship Council (CSC)China Scholarship Council
作者邮箱yongjie.liu@uantwerpen.be
作品OA属性Green Accepted
引用统计
被引频次:17[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19730
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Antwerp, Dept Biol, Ctr Excellence Plants & Ecosyst, Univ Pl 1, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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Liu, Yongjie,De Boeck, Hans J.,Li, Zhenqing,et al. Unimodal relationship between three-dimensional soil heterogeneity and plant species diversity in experimental mesocosms[J]. PLANT AND SOIL,2019,436(1-2):397-411.
APA Liu, Yongjie,De Boeck, Hans J.,Li, Zhenqing,&Nijs, Ivan.(2019).Unimodal relationship between three-dimensional soil heterogeneity and plant species diversity in experimental mesocosms.PLANT AND SOIL,436(1-2),397-411.
MLA Liu, Yongjie,et al."Unimodal relationship between three-dimensional soil heterogeneity and plant species diversity in experimental mesocosms".PLANT AND SOIL 436.1-2(2019):397-411.
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