Effects of national ecological restoration projects on carbon sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010

doi:10.1073/pnas.1700294115

	Effects of national ecological restoration projects on carbon sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010
	Lu, Fei ; Hu, Huifeng 1; Sun, Wenjuan 2,3; Zhu, Jiaojun ; Liu, Guobin 3,4; Zhou, Wangming ; Zhang, Quanfa 5; Shi, Peili 6; Liu, Xiuping 7; Wu, Xing ; Zhang, Lu ; Wei, Xiaohua 8; Dai, Limin 3; Zhang, Kerong 5; Sun, Yirong 2,3; Xue, Sha 4; Zhang, Wanjun 7; Xiong, Dingpeng 6; Deng, Lei 4; Liu, Bojie ; Zhou, Li 3; Zhang, Chao 4,9; Zheng, Xiao 2,3; Cao, Jiansheng 7; Huang, Yao7 ; He, Nianpeng 6; Zhou, Guoyi ; Bai, Yongfei1 ; Xie, Zongqiang1 ; Tang, Zhiyao 10; Wu, Bingfang 11; Fang, Jingyun1,10 ; Liu, Guohua 12,13; Yu, Guirui 6,12
	2018
发表期刊	PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN	0027-8424
卷号	115 期号:16 页码:4039-4044
摘要	The long-term stressful utilization of forests and grasslands has led to ecosystem degradation and C loss. Since the late 1970s China has launched six key national ecological restoration projects to protect its environment and restore degraded ecosystems. Here, we conducted a large-scale field investigation and a literature survey of biomass and soil C in China's forest, shrubland, and grassland ecosystems across the regions where the six projects were implemented (similar to 16% of the country's land area). We investigated the changes in the C stocks of these ecosystems to evaluate the contributions of the projects to the country's C sink between 2001 and 2010. Over this decade, we estimated that the total annual C sink in the project region was 132 Tg C per y (1 Tg = 10(12) g), over half of which (74 Tg C per y, 56%) was attributed to the implementation of the projects. Our results demonstrate that these restoration projects have substantially contributed to CO2 mitigation in China.
关键词	carbon sequestration carbon sink ecological restoration national ecological project China
学科领域	Multidisciplinary Sciences
DOI	10.1073/pnas.1700294115
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	FOREST BIOMASS CARBON ; RELATIVE CONTRIBUTIONS ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; STOCKS ; SINKS ; AFFORESTATION ; EXPANSION ; STORAGE ; GROWTH
WOS记录号	WOS:000430191900044
出版者	NATL ACAD SCIENCES
文献子类	Article
出版地	WASHINGTON
资助机构	Strategic Priority Programme of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA05060000, XDA05060700] ; National Major Research Program of China [2016YFC0503403, 2017YFA0604702] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences
作者邮箱	ghliu@rcees.ac.cn ; yugr@igsnrr.ac.cn
作品OA属性	Bronze, Green Published
引用统计	被引频次：463[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20536
专题	植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Eco Environm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingyuan Forest Chinese Ecosyst Res Network, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China 5.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Agr Resources Res, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, Shijiazhuang 050021, Hebei, Peoples R China 9.Univ British Columbia, Okanagan Campus, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada 10.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China 11.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Dept Ecol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 12.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China 13.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 14.Joint Ctr Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lu, Fei,Hu, Huifeng,Sun, Wenjuan,et al. Effects of national ecological restoration projects on carbon sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2018,115(16):4039-4044.
APA	Lu, Fei.,Hu, Huifeng.,Sun, Wenjuan.,Zhu, Jiaojun.,Liu, Guobin.,...&Yu, Guirui.(2018).Effects of national ecological restoration projects on carbon sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(16),4039-4044.
MLA	Lu, Fei,et al."Effects of national ecological restoration projects on carbon sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.16(2018):4039-4044.

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