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Chemical Constituents of Pedicularis longiflora var. tubiformis (Orobanchaceae), a Common Hemiparasitic Medicinal Herb from the Qinghai Lake Basin, China | |
Liu, Feng1,2; Ma, Zilan1,2; Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A.; Zhang, Hui4; Su, Xu1,2; Liu, Yuping1,2 | |
2020 | |
Source Publication | PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY |
ISSN | 0031-9457 |
Volume | 89Issue:4Pages:1083-1090 |
Abstract | Pedicularis longiflora var. tubiformis (Orobanchaceae) is an abundant parasitic herb mainly found in the Xiaopohu wetland of the Qinghai Lake Basin in Northwestern China. The species has an important local medicinal value, and in this study, we evaluated the chemical profile of its stems, leaves and seeds using mass spectrometry. Dried samples of stems, leaves and seeds were grinded, weighted, and used for a series of extractions with an ultrasonic device at room temperature. The chemical profiles for each tissue were determined using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS). Twenty-seven amino acids and organic acids were identified and quantified from stems, leaves and seeds. The content of amino acids detected in leaves and seeds was higher than the amount found in stems. Six flavonoids were also detected, including isoorientin, orientin, luteolin-7-O-glucoside, luteolin, apigenin and tricin. The concentrations of luteolin-7-O-glucoside, luteolin and tricin were the highest and more concentrated in leaves, while that of orientin was the lowest and mainly found in stems. Soluble monosaccharides and oligosaccharides below tetramer were also examined, and our analyses detected the presence of arabitol, fructose, galacturonic acid, glucose, glucuronic acid, inositol, sucrose, and trehalose. This is the first study to identify and quantify the main components of amino acids, organic acids, flavonoids and soluble sugars from stems, leaves and seeds of P. longiflora var. tubiformis. Eight of the amino acids detected are essential for humans, highlighting the medicinal importance of this species. Results shown here can be used as a reference case to develop future studies on the chemical constituents of Pedicularis herbs and other medicinal plants from the Tibetan region. |
Keyword | Amino acid content flavonoids gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Tibetan medicine |
Subject Area | Plant Sciences |
DOI | 10.32604/phyton.2020.011239 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | SEPARATION ; CELLS |
WOS Research Area | Plant Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000589930500020 |
Publisher | TECH SCIENCE PRESS |
Subtype | Article |
Publication Place | HENDERSON |
EISSN | 1851-5657 |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41761009] ; Natural Science Foundation of Qinghai Province [2017-ZJ-904] ; Scientific Research Fund of Ministry of Education Chunhui Plan [Z2015074, Z2016111] ; Key Laboratory of Medicinal Animal and Plant Resources of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau in Qinghai Province [2020-ZJY40] ; Young and Middle-Aged Research Foundation of Qinghai Normal University [2017-33] |
Corresponding Author Email | lyp8527970@126.com |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21519 |
Collection | 中科院植物分子生理学重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.Qinghai Normal Univ, Key Lab Med Anim & Plant Resources Qinghai Tibet, Sch Life Sci, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 2.Qinghai Normal Univ, Key Lab Phys Geog & Environm Proc Qinghai Prov, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 3.Qinghai Normal Univ, Educ Minist Earth Surface Proc & Ecol Conservat Q, Key Lab, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 4.Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A.] Smithsonian Inst, Dept Bot, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20560 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Mol Physiol, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Liu, Feng,Ma, Zilan,Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A.,et al. Chemical Constituents of Pedicularis longiflora var. tubiformis (Orobanchaceae), a Common Hemiparasitic Medicinal Herb from the Qinghai Lake Basin, China[J]. PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,2020,89(4):1083-1090. |
APA | Liu, Feng,Ma, Zilan,Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A.,Zhang, Hui,Su, Xu,&Liu, Yuping.(2020).Chemical Constituents of Pedicularis longiflora var. tubiformis (Orobanchaceae), a Common Hemiparasitic Medicinal Herb from the Qinghai Lake Basin, China.PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,89(4),1083-1090. |
MLA | Liu, Feng,et al."Chemical Constituents of Pedicularis longiflora var. tubiformis (Orobanchaceae), a Common Hemiparasitic Medicinal Herb from the Qinghai Lake Basin, China".PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 89.4(2020):1083-1090. |
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