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Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century
Tao, Shengli1; Zhang, Heng1; Feng, Yuhao1; Zhu, Jiangling1; Cai, Qiong1; Xiong, Xinyu1; Ma, Suhui1; Fang, Leqi1; Fang, Wenjing1; Tian, Di1; Zhao, Xia2; Fang, Jingyun1,2
2020
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
ISSN1540-9295
卷号18期号:4页码:188-192
摘要Nearly 19% of the world's population lives in China, yet the country contains only 7% of the planet's fresh water. Combining remotely sensed data and ground-based measurements, we conducted a comprehensive assessment of recent changes in China's water resources. Beginning in the 21st century, glaciers in western China have been melting at very high rates; lakes on the Tibetan Plateau have been expanding rapidly, but lakes in other regions have been severely impacted by humans; and groundwater in the North China Plain is increasingly being depleted. Overall, the nation's water resources have been decreasing at an annual rate of ~9.6 billion cubic meters. Precipitation was the dominant factor controlling the observed changes in water resources, but human activities and rising temperatures have also been major drivers in the decline of water resources in the North China Plain and Tibet, respectively. From a global perspective, the changes in China's water resources are among the most pronounced on Earth, and water policies should be re-evaluated and revised in light of the findings presented here.
学科领域Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
DOI10.1002/fee.2164
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SURFACE-WATER ; LAST HALF ; LAKES
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000529600200008
出版者WILEY
文献子类Article
出版地HOBOKEN
EISSN1540-9309
作者邮箱jyfang@urban.pku.edu.cn
引用统计
被引频次:22[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21781
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Inst Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tao, Shengli,Zhang, Heng,Feng, Yuhao,et al. Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2020,18(4):188-192.
APA Tao, Shengli.,Zhang, Heng.,Feng, Yuhao.,Zhu, Jiangling.,Cai, Qiong.,...&Fang, Jingyun.(2020).Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,18(4),188-192.
MLA Tao, Shengli,et al."Changes in China's water resources in the early 21st century".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 18.4(2020):188-192.
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