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Dorsoventral variation in photosynthesis during leaf senescence probed by chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics in cucumber and maize plants | |
Wu, H. Y.; Dong, F. Q.; Liu, A.; Shi, L.; Zhang, W. F.; Jiang, C. D. | |
2020 | |
发表期刊 | PHOTOSYNTHETICA |
ISSN | 0300-3604 |
卷号 | 58期号:2页码:479-487 |
摘要 | Although photosynthesis has been intensively studied during leaf senescence, it is unclear whether the changes of photosynthetic function in various mesophyll tissues can be detected using chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics (CFI) in vivo. To clarify this question, leaf structure and CFI were carefully examined in senescent leaves. The results showed declines in chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate in both cucumber and maize plants as leaves aged. In cucumber leaves, the number of chloroplasts decreased more rapidly in the palisade tissue compared to the sponge tissue as senescence progressed. Under various pulse light intensities, the enhancement of the relative variable fluorescence in the CFI curves measured on the adaxial side was larger than that on the abaxial side of senescent cucumber leaves, indicating senescence in the palisade tissue progressed more quickly than that in the sponge tissue. JIP-test parameters further showed that the loss of photosynthetic electron transport activity in palisade tissue was faster than that in sponge tissue. However, during leaf senescence in maize, there were no such dorsoventral differences. We therefore propose that the decline of photosynthesis in cucumber leaves is largely determined by the senescence of palisade tissue. The changes in photosynthesis in palisade and sponge tissues with leaf aging can be probed effectively by CFI measured on both sides of cucumber leaves in vivo. |
关键词 | dorsiventral leaf isobilateral leaf light gradient microstructure photosystem II |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences |
DOI | 10.32615/ps.2020.005 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | ELECTRON-TRANSPORT ; CO2 ENRICHMENT ; LIGHT ; RUBISCO ; SPECIFICATION ; CHLOROPLASTS ; SPINACH ; GROWTH ; LEAVES ; STEPS |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000524480200030 |
出版者 | ACAD SCIENCES CZECH REPUBLIC, INST EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY |
Special Issue | SI |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | 6 PRAGUE |
EISSN | 1573-9058 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31571576, 31970350] |
作者邮箱 | wfzhang65@163.com ; jcdao@ibcas.ac.cn |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21825 |
专题 | 中科院北方资源植物重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.[Wu, H. Y. 2.Dong, F. Q. 3.Liu, A. 4.Shi, L. 5.Jiang, C. D.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Resources, Key Lab Plant Mol Physiol, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 6.Zhang, W. F.] Shihezi Univ, Coll Agr, Key Lab Oasis Ecol Agr Xinjiang Prod & Construct, Shihezi 832003, Xinjiang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, H. Y.,Dong, F. Q.,Liu, A.,et al. Dorsoventral variation in photosynthesis during leaf senescence probed by chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics in cucumber and maize plants[J]. PHOTOSYNTHETICA,2020,58(2):479-487. |
APA | Wu, H. Y.,Dong, F. Q.,Liu, A.,Shi, L.,Zhang, W. F.,&Jiang, C. D..(2020).Dorsoventral variation in photosynthesis during leaf senescence probed by chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics in cucumber and maize plants.PHOTOSYNTHETICA,58(2),479-487. |
MLA | Wu, H. Y.,et al."Dorsoventral variation in photosynthesis during leaf senescence probed by chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics in cucumber and maize plants".PHOTOSYNTHETICA 58.2(2020):479-487. |
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