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The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens
He, Chang1; Zhang, Zhanquan1; Li, Boqiang; Tian, Shiping1
2020
发表期刊MICROORGANISMS
卷号8期号:2
摘要To successfully infect plants and trigger disease, fungal plant pathogens use various strategies that are dependent on characteristics of their biology and genomes. Although pathogenic fungi are different from animals and plants in the genomic heritability, sequence feature, and epigenetic modification, an increasing number of phytopathogenic fungi have been demonstrated to share DNA methyltransferases (MTases) responsible for DNA methylation with animals and plants. Fungal plant pathogens predominantly possess four types of DNA MTase homologs, including DIM-2, DNMT1, DNMT5, and RID. Numerous studies have indicated that DNA methylation in phytopathogenic fungi mainly distributes in transposable elements (TEs), gene promoter regions, and the repetitive DNA sequences. As an important and heritable epigenetic modification, DNA methylation is associated with silencing of gene expression and transposon, and it is responsible for a wide range of biological phenomena in fungi. This review highlights the relevant reports and insights into the important roles of DNA methylation in the modulation of development, pathogenicity, and secondary metabolism of fungal plant pathogens. Recent evidences prove that there are massive links between DNA and histone methylation in fungi, and they commonly regulate fungal development and mycotoxin biosynthesis.
关键词DNA methylation fungal plant pathogen development pathogenicity
学科领域Microbiology
DOI10.3390/microorganisms8020227
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词INDUCED POINT MUTATION ; BOTRYTIS-CINEREA ; CYTOSINE METHYLTRANSFERASE ; ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS ; ASPERGILLUS-FLAVUS ; GENOME REVEALS ; VIRULENCE ; PH ; GENE ; INSIGHTS
WOS研究方向Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:000519618200083
出版者MDPI
文献子类Review
出版地BASEL
EISSN2076-2607
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31930086, 31530057,31671910]
作者邮箱changhe@ibcas.ac.cn ; zhangzhanquan82@ibcas.ac.cn ; bqli@ibcas.ac.cn ; tsp@ibcas.ac.cn
作品OA属性Green Published, gold
引用统计
被引频次:24[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21859
专题中科院北方资源植物重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Resources, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Chang,Zhang, Zhanquan,Li, Boqiang,et al. The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens[J]. MICROORGANISMS,2020,8(2).
APA He, Chang,Zhang, Zhanquan,Li, Boqiang,&Tian, Shiping.(2020).The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens.MICROORGANISMS,8(2).
MLA He, Chang,et al."The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens".MICROORGANISMS 8.2(2020).
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