Distribution pattern of poisonous plant species in arid grasslands: a case from Xinjiang, Northwestern China

doi:10.1038/srep40951

	Distribution pattern of poisonous plant species in arid grasslands: a case from Xinjiang, Northwestern China
	Zhang, Hong-Xiang ; Zhang, Ming-Li ; Wang, Yong 2
	2017
发表期刊	RANGELAND JOURNAL
ISSN	1036-9872
卷号	39 期号:3 页码:279-287
摘要	Poisonous plants threaten the ecosystem health of grasslands and the sustainability of animal husbandry. In arid lands, grassland ecosystems tend to be vulnerable and have been degraded due to the influence of human activities. The total area of the natural grasslands in Xinjiang, a large region in arid north-western China, ranks third in terms of area in China. In the process of grassland degradation, poisonous plants have spread widely and quickly in this region. During recent years, increasing economic losses have been caused by poisonous plants in Xinjiang. Although poisonous plants have been reported at some specific locations, their spatial patterns have rarely been investigated at a large regional scale. To understand the current status of hazards and assess the invasion risks of poisonous plants, we sampled similar to 150 poisonous plant species from Xinjiang and modelled the present and the future (the 2050s and the 2070s) distribution of 90 species using species distribution modelling. Based on the distribution maps of these poisonous plants, four diversity hotspots of poisonous plants were identified in Xinjiang. The results showed that northern Xinjiang had higher levels of poisonous plant diversity compared with the other part of Xinjiang. The precipitation factors had the most influence on prediction of the poisonous plants distributions in the species distribution modelling. Under the scenarios of future climate change, the results of modelling showed that regions close to the four hotspots of poisonous plants in Xinjiang displayed higher risks of invasion by poisonous plants in the future. In addition, these areas with a high risk of plant invasion will become increasingly large. We propose that policy makers consider implementing monitoring and prevention measures in areas identified as having a high risk of future invasion by poisonous plants.
关键词	arid northwestern China future environmental changes grasslands poisonous plants Xinjiang
学科领域	Science & Technology - Other Topics
DOI	10.1038/srep40951
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DISTRIBUTION MODELS ; LIVESTOCK INDUSTRY ; CONSERVATION ; SOIL ; MANAGEMENT ; QUALITY ; REGION ; YUNNAN ; ERRORS
WOS记录号	WOS:000392179300001
出版者	CSIRO PUBLISHING
文献子类	Article
出版地	CLAYTON
EISSN	1834-7541
资助机构	Young Doctor Science and Technology Talents Training Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region [qn2015bs016]
作者邮箱	zhanghx561@ms.xjb.ac.cn ; zhangml@ibcas.ac.cn
作品OA属性	Green Published, gold
引用统计	被引频次：18[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/22107
专题	系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Key Lab Biogeog & Bioresource Arid Land, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Hong-Xiang,Zhang, Ming-Li,Wang, Yong. Distribution pattern of poisonous plant species in arid grasslands: a case from Xinjiang, Northwestern China[J]. RANGELAND JOURNAL,2017,39(3):279-287.
APA	Zhang, Hong-Xiang,Zhang, Ming-Li,&Wang, Yong.(2017).Distribution pattern of poisonous plant species in arid grasslands: a case from Xinjiang, Northwestern China.RANGELAND JOURNAL,39(3),279-287.
MLA	Zhang, Hong-Xiang,et al."Distribution pattern of poisonous plant species in arid grasslands: a case from Xinjiang, Northwestern China".RANGELAND JOURNAL 39.3(2017):279-287.

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