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Timing of seed germination in two alpine herbs on the southeastern Tibetan plateau: the role of seed dormancy and annual dormancy cycling in soil | |
Wang, Guoyan1; Baskin, Carol C.; Baskin, Jerry M.; Yang, Xuejun; Liu, Guofang; Zhang, Xinshi; Ye, Xuehua; Huang, Zhenying | |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | PLANT AND SOIL |
ISSN | 0032-079X |
卷号 | 421期号:1-2页码:465-476 |
摘要 | Germination timing strongly affects the probability of seedling survival and the conditions for subsequent plant growth and reproduction. For alpine species, timing of germination should be restricted to a period that ensures seedlings will attain a critical size during the short growing season and thus survive winter. Thus, we hypothesized that seeds of herbaceous alpine perennials germinate only at the beginning of the growing season in spring, when temperatures are low, and the seed dormancy mechanism helps synchronize the germination event to the beginning of the growing season. Seed traits and effects of light, temperature, cold stratification and GA(3) on germination of Primula alpicola and Pedicularis fletcheri were tested in the laboratory and germination responses to temperature of seeds buried in the field at 4500 m a.s.l. and exhumed over a 2-year period were investigated. Fresh seeds were dormant, and cold stratification and GA(3) overcame dormancy in seeds of both species and the light requirement for germination of P. alpicola seeds. Buried seeds of both species exhibited an annual dormancy/nondormancy/dormancy cycle. Seeds of P. alpicola and P. fletcheri have nondeep physiological dormancy and dormancy cycling. Dormancy cycling was coordinated with seasonal environmental conditions, and seeds germinated soon after snowmelt in late spring. This is the first comprehensive demonstration of regulation of germination timing by dormancy cycling in alpine plants. |
关键词 | Buried seeds Light sensitivity Local adaptation Pedicularis fletcheri Physiological dormancy Primula alpicola Secondary dormancy |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2017.02.006 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | GLACIER FORELAND ; SEASONAL-CHANGES ; BURIED SEEDS ; ESTABLISHMENT ; STRATEGIES ; EMERGENCE ; RESPONSES ; RECRUITMENT ; SURVIVAL ; GROWTH |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000398752400015 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | DORDRECHT |
EISSN | 1573-5036 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of P. R. ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31570416, 31370705, 31560153] |
作者邮箱 | yexuehua@ibcas.ac.cn ; zhenying@ibcas.ac.cn |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/22171 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Baskin, Carol C.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Lexington, KY 40546 USA 4.Baskin, Carol C.; Baskin, Jerry M.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Biol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Guoyan,Baskin, Carol C.,Baskin, Jerry M.,et al. Timing of seed germination in two alpine herbs on the southeastern Tibetan plateau: the role of seed dormancy and annual dormancy cycling in soil[J]. PLANT AND SOIL,2017,421(1-2):465-476. |
APA | Wang, Guoyan.,Baskin, Carol C..,Baskin, Jerry M..,Yang, Xuejun.,Liu, Guofang.,...&Huang, Zhenying.(2017).Timing of seed germination in two alpine herbs on the southeastern Tibetan plateau: the role of seed dormancy and annual dormancy cycling in soil.PLANT AND SOIL,421(1-2),465-476. |
MLA | Wang, Guoyan,et al."Timing of seed germination in two alpine herbs on the southeastern Tibetan plateau: the role of seed dormancy and annual dormancy cycling in soil".PLANT AND SOIL 421.1-2(2017):465-476. |
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