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Aporosa Blume from the paleoequatorial rainforest of Bikaner, India: Its evolution and diversification in deep time | |
Shukla, Anumeha; Mehrotra, Rakesh C.; Spicer, Robert A.; Spicer, Teresa E. V. | |
2016 | |
发表期刊 | REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0034-6667 |
卷号 | 232页码:14-21 |
摘要 | The Gondwanan origin, northward migration and subsequent collision with Asia means that the Indian subcontinent is of particular interest regarding the origin and dispersal of numerous plants and animal species. With this in mind, we describe a fossil leaf of Aporosa Blume (Phyllanthaceae) from the Paleogene of the Indian subcontinent and discuss its evolution and diversification with respect to the moving Indian plate and its connection with Southeast Asia since the early Cenozoic. At present, Aporosa Blume is confined to Southeast Asia with a few species in India and New Guinea. It is represented by six endemic species growing in the evergreen forests of India and Sri Lanka, including Aporosa acuminata Thwaites, which is morphologically close to the here described fossil from Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. From the age of the fossil and the distribution of its modern comparable form, it is assumed that Aporosa originated on the Indian subcontinent and then was distributed to Southeast Asia, supporting the 'Out of India' hypothesis. Diversification of the genus might have taken place either in the Paleogene or Neogene. Our fossil leaf material also indicates the existence of palaeoequatorial (<10 degrees N) tropical rain forests in western India during the Paleogene in contrast to dry and desertic climate occurring today. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Phyllanthaceae Early Eocene Rajasthan Palaeogeography Biogeographic distribution Climate change |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2016.05.006 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | SOUTH ASIAN MONSOON ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; LADAKH HIMALAYA ; FOSSIL POLLEN ; PLASTID MATK ; LATE MIOCENE ; COLLISION ; EOCENE ; UPLIFT ; PHYLOGENETICS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000383293000002 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
EISSN | 1879-0615 |
作者邮箱 | rcmehrotra@yahoo.com |
作品OA属性 | Green Accepted |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/24965 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.[Shukla, Anumeha 2.Mehrotra, Rakesh C.] Birbal Sahni Inst Paleobot, 53 Univ Rd, Lucknow 226007, Uttar Pradesh, India 3.[Spicer, Robert A.] Open Univ, Environm Earth & Ecosyst, Ctr Earth Planetary Space & Astron Res, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England 4.[Spicer, Robert A. 5.Spicer, Teresa E. V.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shukla, Anumeha,Mehrotra, Rakesh C.,Spicer, Robert A.,et al. Aporosa Blume from the paleoequatorial rainforest of Bikaner, India: Its evolution and diversification in deep time[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2016,232:14-21. |
APA | Shukla, Anumeha,Mehrotra, Rakesh C.,Spicer, Robert A.,&Spicer, Teresa E. V..(2016).Aporosa Blume from the paleoequatorial rainforest of Bikaner, India: Its evolution and diversification in deep time.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,232,14-21. |
MLA | Shukla, Anumeha,et al."Aporosa Blume from the paleoequatorial rainforest of Bikaner, India: Its evolution and diversification in deep time".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 232(2016):14-21. |
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