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Anatomy of the Middle Devonian cladoxylopsid Panxia gabata Y. Wang et Berry from Yunnan Province, southwestern China
Xue, Jinzhuang; Huang, Pu; Wang, Deming; Wang, Qi1; Hao, Shougang
2016
发表期刊REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
ISSN0034-6667
卷号224页码:66-82
摘要New material collected from the Middle Devonian (Givetian) Haikou Formation of Yunnan Province, southwestern China, reveals details of anatomy of the cladoxylopsid Panxia gabata Y. Wang et Berry. The primary xylem in main axes consists of numerous primary xylem segments, most of which are radially directed and elongate. Some xylem segments are connected toward the center to form V, Y, W, or more complex-shaped configurations. One permanent protoxylem strand occurs near the outer tip of each xylem segment of the main axes. A dissected primary xylem column occurs in first-order branches, but the xylem segments are fewer in number and smaller in size than those in main axes. Most xylem segments in first-order branches are unidirectional and parallel in orientation, some are connected to form Y, twice-dichotomous, or more complex-shaped configurations, and one protoxylem strand occurs near each of the two ends of individual xylem segment or a segment group. Metaxylem tracheids are characterized by multiseriate circular bordered pits. Vascular traces depart from the tip of primary xylem segments, produced by elongation and division of protoxylem strands. These traces are of various sizes and shapes, from circular, elliptical to elongate-elliptical in transverse outline, with one or two protoxylem strands. Cortex tissues are mainly composed of thin-walled, approximately isodiametric cells. Within the Cladoxylopsida, Panxia, a plant endemic in South China, is more similar in stellar anatomy to the Laurussian Pseudosporochnales and Rotoxylon Cordi et Stein than to other plants. These shared anatomical traits seem unlikely to represent the convergent evolution of plants on different continents, but imply that Panxia, Rotoxylon, and Pseudosporochnales may have evolved from a recent common ancestor which had existed across Laurussia and South China in earlier times. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Middle Devonian Fossil plant South China Euphyllophytes Cladoxylopsids Panxia
学科领域Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
DOI10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.05.005
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词PSEUDOSPOROCHNUS-NODOSUS LECLERCQ ; NEW-YORK-STATE ; SOUTH CHINA ; SP-NOV. ; DENGLONGIA-HUBEIENSIS ; PLANT ; GEN. ; BELGIUM ; IRIDOPTERIDALES ; EUPHYLLOPHYTE
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000367858100007
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Special IssueSI
文献子类Article
出版地AMSTERDAM
EISSN1879-0615
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41272018, 41172007]
作者邮箱pkuxue@pku.edu.cn ; sghao@pku.edu.cn
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25079
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xue, Jinzhuang,Huang, Pu,Wang, Deming,et al. Anatomy of the Middle Devonian cladoxylopsid Panxia gabata Y. Wang et Berry from Yunnan Province, southwestern China[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2016,224:66-82.
APA Xue, Jinzhuang,Huang, Pu,Wang, Deming,Wang, Qi,&Hao, Shougang.(2016).Anatomy of the Middle Devonian cladoxylopsid Panxia gabata Y. Wang et Berry from Yunnan Province, southwestern China.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,224,66-82.
MLA Xue, Jinzhuang,et al."Anatomy of the Middle Devonian cladoxylopsid Panxia gabata Y. Wang et Berry from Yunnan Province, southwestern China".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 224(2016):66-82.
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