Using silvicultural practices to regulate competition, resource availability, and growing conditions for Pinus palustris seedlings underplanted in Pinus taeda forests

doi:10.1139/cjfr-2016-0066

	Using silvicultural practices to regulate competition, resource availability, and growing conditions for Pinus palustris seedlings underplanted in Pinus taeda forests
	Knapp, Benjamin O.; Wang, G. Geoff ; Walker, Joan L.; Hu, Huifeng 3
	2016
发表期刊	CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
ISSN	0045-5067
卷号	46 期号:7 页码:902-913
摘要	In the southeastern United States, many forest managers are interested in restoring longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.) to upland sites that currently support loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.). We quantified the effects of four canopy treatments (uncut Control; MedBA, harvest to 9 m(2).ha(-1); LowBA, harvest to 5 m(2).ha(-1); and Clearcut) and three cultural treatments (NT, no treatment; H, herbicide release of longleaf pine seedlings; and H+F, herbicide release plus fertilization) on resource availability and growing conditions in relation to longleaf pine seedling response for 3 years. Harvesting treatments reduced competition from canopy trees but resulted in greater abundance of understory vegetation. Harvesting shifted the interception of light from the canopy to the subcanopy vegetation layer; however, total light availability at the forest floor increased with the intensity of canopy removal. Soil moisture was not affected by harvesting or by the cultural treatments. Foliar nutrient concentrations (N, P, and K) of longleaf pine seedlings generally increased with the intensity of the harvest treatment. Of the plant resources measured, we found that light was most strongly correlated with longleaf pine seedling growth and that incorporating the interception of light by subcanopy vegetation improved the relationship over that of canopy light transmittance alone.
关键词	foliar nutrients gap light index longleaf pine restoration resource availability underplanting
学科领域	Forestry
DOI	10.1139/cjfr-2016-0066
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	CONVERTING LOBLOLLY-PINE ; HERBACEOUS WEED-CONTROL ; PRESCRIBED FIRE ; UNDERSTORY VEGETATION ; BRITISH-COLUMBIA ; SOIL-TEMPERATURE ; CANOPY STRUCTURE ; MILL. SEEDLINGS ; UNITED-STATES ; CLEAR-CUT
WOS研究方向	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000378783800002
出版者	CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
文献子类	Article
出版地	OTTAWA
EISSN	1208-6037
资助机构	Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) [RC-1474] ; U.S. Department of DefenseUnited States Department of Defense ; U.S. Department of EnergyUnited States Department of Energy (DOE) ; U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyUnited States Environmental Protection Agency
作者邮箱	knappb@missouri.edu ; gwang@clemson.edu
引用统计	被引频次：7[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25104
专题	植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Clemson Univ, Dept Forestry & Environm Conservat, 261 Lehotsky Hall, Clemson, SC 29634 USA 2.Walker, Joan L.] Clemson Univ, US Forest Serv, USDA, Southern Res Stn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA 3.Knapp, Benjamin O.] Univ Missouri, Dept Forestry, 203-S ABNR Bldg, Columbia, MO 65201 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Knapp, Benjamin O.,Wang, G. Geoff,Walker, Joan L.,et al. Using silvicultural practices to regulate competition, resource availability, and growing conditions for Pinus palustris seedlings underplanted in Pinus taeda forests[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,2016,46(7):902-913.
APA	Knapp, Benjamin O.,Wang, G. Geoff,Walker, Joan L.,&Hu, Huifeng.(2016).Using silvicultural practices to regulate competition, resource availability, and growing conditions for Pinus palustris seedlings underplanted in Pinus taeda forests.CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,46(7),902-913.
MLA	Knapp, Benjamin O.,et al."Using silvicultural practices to regulate competition, resource availability, and growing conditions for Pinus palustris seedlings underplanted in Pinus taeda forests".CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH 46.7(2016):902-913.

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