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Sensitivity of Lavender to Proton, Electron, and Gamma Radiation | |
Chen, Wensheng1; Li, Hui; Shi, Lei; Bai, Hong Tong | |
2016 | |
发表期刊 | KOREAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 1226-8763 |
卷号 | 34期号:1页码:122-133 |
摘要 | While ion beams are widely used in plant breeding, little is known about the sensitivity of Lavandula angustifolia (lavender) to ionizing radiation. To compare the biological effects of different types of ionizing radiation on the germination and survival rates of lavender, we exposed lavender seeds to gamma rays, 3 MeV electron beams, and 1.89 MeV proton ion beams. We observed that the seed germination rate decreased with increasing dosages of all three types of ionizing radiation. The malformation rate of lavender seedlings exposed to electron beams and gamma rays increased with increasing radiation dosage. By contrast, the effect of the accelerated proton beams on the malformation rate was negatively correlated with the dosage used. The survival rate of lavender seedlings exposed to the three types of ionizing radiation decreased in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, the survival rate of seedlings irradiated with proton and electron beams decreased more slowly than did that of seedlings irradiated with gamma rays. The half-lethal dose of gamma rays, electron beams, and proton beams was determined to be 48.1 Gy, 134.3 Gy, and 277.8 Gy, respectively, and the most suitable proton-ion energy for lavender seeds in terms of penetration depth was determined to be 5 MeV. These findings provide valuable information for the breeding of lavender by radiation mutation. |
关键词 | half-lethal dose high oil content mutation breeding of lavender radiation sensitivity survival rate |
学科领域 | Horticulture |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | ION-BEAM IRRADIATION ; SURVIVAL ; REGENERATION ; GERMINATION |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000372771300013 |
出版者 | KOREAN SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | JEOLLABUK-DO |
资助机构 | China Spark Program [S2012G410023] ; Agriculture Science Technology Achievement Transformation Fund [SQ2013EC4910021] ; International S&T Cooperation Program of China [2015DFR3096] |
作者邮箱 | shilei@ibcas.ac.cn |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25275 |
专题 | 中科院北方资源植物重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Resources, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Wensheng,Li, Hui,Shi, Lei,et al. Sensitivity of Lavender to Proton, Electron, and Gamma Radiation[J]. KOREAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2016,34(1):122-133. |
APA | Chen, Wensheng,Li, Hui,Shi, Lei,&Bai, Hong Tong.(2016).Sensitivity of Lavender to Proton, Electron, and Gamma Radiation.KOREAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,34(1),122-133. |
MLA | Chen, Wensheng,et al."Sensitivity of Lavender to Proton, Electron, and Gamma Radiation".KOREAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 34.1(2016):122-133. |
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