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Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China
Chi, Xiulian1; Tang, Zhiyao1; Xie, Zongqiang2; Guo, Qiang1; Zhang, Mi2; Ge, Jielin2; Xiong, Gaoming2; Fang, Jingyun1
2015
发表期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2045-7758
卷号5期号:22页码:5149-5161
摘要Successful growth of a tree is the result of combined effects of biotic and abiotic factors. It is important to understand how biotic and abiotic factors affect changes in forest structure and dynamics under environmental fluctuations. In this study, we explored the effects of initial size [diameter at breast height (DBH)], neighborhood competition, and site condition on tree growth, based on a 3-year monitoring of tree growth rate in a permanent plot (120x80m) of montane Fagus engleriana-Cyclobalanopsis multiervis mixed forest on Mt. Shennongjia, China. We measured DBH increments every 6months from October 2011 to October 2014 by field-made dendrometers and calculated the mean annual growth rate over the 3years for each individual tree. We also measured and calculated twelve soil properties and five topographic variables for 384 grids of 5x5m. We defined two distance-dependent neighborhood competition indices with and without considerations of phylogenetic relatedness between trees and tested for significant differences in growth rates among functional groups. On average, trees in this mixed montane forest grew 0.07cmyear(-1) in DBH. Deciduous, canopy, and early-successional species grew faster than evergreen, small-statured, and late-successional species, respectively. Growth rates increased with initial DBH, but were not significantly related to neighborhood competition and site condition for overall trees. Phylogenetic relatedness between trees did not influence the neighborhood competition. Different factors were found to influence tree growth rates of different functional groups: Initial DBH was the dominant factor for all tree groups; neighborhood competition within 5m radius decreased growth rates of evergreen trees; and site condition tended to be more related to growth rates of fast-growing trees (deciduous, canopy, pioneer, and early-successional species) than the slow-growing trees (evergreen, understory, and late-successional species).
关键词Canopy stature leaf phenology neighborhood competition index phylogenetic distance successional trait
学科领域Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
DOI10.1002/ece3.1665
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词TROPICAL FOREST ; PHOSPHORUS LIMITATION ; ASYMPTOTIC HEIGHT ; FUNCTIONAL-GROUP ; LEAF ATTRIBUTES ; RATES ; LIGHT ; COMPETITION ; SOIL ; DIFFERENTIATION
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000365761200001
出版者WILEY
文献子类Article
出版地HOBOKEN
资助机构National Program on Key Basic Research Project [2014CB954004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31021001, 31470486] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA05050301]
作者邮箱zytang@urban.pku.edu.cn
作品OA属性Green Published, gold
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被引频次:32[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25830
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Dept Ecol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Chi, Xiulian,Tang, Zhiyao,Xie, Zongqiang,et al. Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2015,5(22):5149-5161.
APA Chi, Xiulian.,Tang, Zhiyao.,Xie, Zongqiang.,Guo, Qiang.,Zhang, Mi.,...&Fang, Jingyun.(2015).Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,5(22),5149-5161.
MLA Chi, Xiulian,et al."Effects of size, neighbors, and site condition on tree growth in a subtropical evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, China".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 5.22(2015):5149-5161.
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