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The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea | |
Liu, Yong-Bo; Darmency, Henry1; Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.; Wei, Wei; Tang, Zhi-Xi; Ma, Ke-Ping | |
2015 | |
Source Publication | TRANSGENIC RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0962-8819 |
Volume | 24Issue:3Pages:537-547 |
Abstract | This study aims to investigate the relative plant growth and reproduction of insect-resistant and susceptible plants following the introgression of an insect-resistance Bt-transgene from Brassica napus, oilseed rape, to wild Brassica juncea. The second backcrossed generation (BC2) from a single backcross family was grown in pure and mixed stands of Bt-transgenic and non-transgenic siblings under two insect treatments. Various proportions of Bt-transgenic plants were employed in mixed stands to study the interaction between resistant and susceptible plants. In the pure stands, Bt-transgenic BC2 plants performed better than non-transgenic plants with or without insect treatments. In mixed stands, Bt-transgenic BC2 plants produced fewer seeds than their non-Bt counterparts at low proportions of Bt-transgenic BC2 plants in the absence of insects. Reproductive allocation of non-transgenic plants marginally increased with increasing proportions of Bt-transgenic plants under herbivore pressure, which resulted in increased total biomass and seed production per stand. The results showed that the growth of non-transgenic plants was protected by Bt-transgenic plants under herbivore pressure. The Bt-transgene might not be advantageous in mixed stands of backcrossed hybrids; thus transgene introgression would not be facilitated when herbivorous insects are not present. However, a relatively large initial population of Bt-transgenic plants might result in transgene persistence when target herbivores are present. |
Keyword | Bt-transgene Gene flow Halo effect Herbivory Introgression Population growth |
Subject Area | Biochemical Research Methods ; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
DOI | 10.1007/s11248-014-9858-0 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | OILSEED RAPE ; GENE FLOW ; POPULATION-DYNAMICS ; HYBRIDS ; CROP ; NAPUS ; HERBIVORY ; FITNESS ; EXPRESSION ; GFP |
WOS Research Area | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS ID | WOS:000354720100014 |
Publisher | SPRINGER |
Subtype | Article |
Publication Place | DORDRECHT |
EISSN | 1573-9368 |
Funding Organization | Natural Science Foundation of China [30970432, 31270578] ; French Embassy at Beijing (CNOUS) [20072315] ; USDA Biotechnology Risk Assessment Grant |
Corresponding Author Email | weiwei@ibcas.ac.cn |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25841 |
Collection | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.[Liu, Yong-Bo 2.Wei, Wei 3.Tang, Zhi-Xi 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 5.INRA, Agroecol UMR1347, F-21065 Dijon, France 6.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 7.[Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Plant Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Liu, Yong-Bo,Darmency, Henry,Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.,et al. The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea[J]. TRANSGENIC RESEARCH,2015,24(3):537-547. |
APA | Liu, Yong-Bo,Darmency, Henry,Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.,Wei, Wei,Tang, Zhi-Xi,&Ma, Ke-Ping.(2015).The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea.TRANSGENIC RESEARCH,24(3),537-547. |
MLA | Liu, Yong-Bo,et al."The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea".TRANSGENIC RESEARCH 24.3(2015):537-547. |
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