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The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea
Liu, Yong-Bo; Darmency, Henry1; Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.; Wei, Wei; Tang, Zhi-Xi; Ma, Ke-Ping
2015
Source PublicationTRANSGENIC RESEARCH
ISSN0962-8819
Volume24Issue:3Pages:537-547
AbstractThis study aims to investigate the relative plant growth and reproduction of insect-resistant and susceptible plants following the introgression of an insect-resistance Bt-transgene from Brassica napus, oilseed rape, to wild Brassica juncea. The second backcrossed generation (BC2) from a single backcross family was grown in pure and mixed stands of Bt-transgenic and non-transgenic siblings under two insect treatments. Various proportions of Bt-transgenic plants were employed in mixed stands to study the interaction between resistant and susceptible plants. In the pure stands, Bt-transgenic BC2 plants performed better than non-transgenic plants with or without insect treatments. In mixed stands, Bt-transgenic BC2 plants produced fewer seeds than their non-Bt counterparts at low proportions of Bt-transgenic BC2 plants in the absence of insects. Reproductive allocation of non-transgenic plants marginally increased with increasing proportions of Bt-transgenic plants under herbivore pressure, which resulted in increased total biomass and seed production per stand. The results showed that the growth of non-transgenic plants was protected by Bt-transgenic plants under herbivore pressure. The Bt-transgene might not be advantageous in mixed stands of backcrossed hybrids; thus transgene introgression would not be facilitated when herbivorous insects are not present. However, a relatively large initial population of Bt-transgenic plants might result in transgene persistence when target herbivores are present.
KeywordBt-transgene Gene flow Halo effect Herbivory Introgression Population growth
Subject AreaBiochemical Research Methods ; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
DOI10.1007/s11248-014-9858-0
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordOILSEED RAPE ; GENE FLOW ; POPULATION-DYNAMICS ; HYBRIDS ; CROP ; NAPUS ; HERBIVORY ; FITNESS ; EXPRESSION ; GFP
WOS Research AreaScience Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS IDWOS:000354720100014
PublisherSPRINGER
SubtypeArticle
Publication PlaceDORDRECHT
EISSN1573-9368
Funding OrganizationNatural Science Foundation of China [30970432, 31270578] ; French Embassy at Beijing (CNOUS) [20072315] ; USDA Biotechnology Risk Assessment Grant
Corresponding Author Emailweiwei@ibcas.ac.cn
Citation statistics
Cited Times:16[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25841
Collection植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.[Liu, Yong-Bo
2.Wei, Wei
3.Tang, Zhi-Xi
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
5.INRA, Agroecol UMR1347, F-21065 Dijon, France
6.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
7.[Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Plant Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yong-Bo,Darmency, Henry,Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.,et al. The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea[J]. TRANSGENIC RESEARCH,2015,24(3):537-547.
APA Liu, Yong-Bo,Darmency, Henry,Stewart, C. Neal, Jr.,Wei, Wei,Tang, Zhi-Xi,&Ma, Ke-Ping.(2015).The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea.TRANSGENIC RESEARCH,24(3),537-547.
MLA Liu, Yong-Bo,et al."The effect of Bt-transgene introgression on plant growth and reproduction in wild Brassica juncea".TRANSGENIC RESEARCH 24.3(2015):537-547.
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