Knowledge Management System Of Institute Of Botany,CAS
Effects of nitrogen deposition rates and frequencies on the abundance of soil nitrogen-related functional genes in temperate grassland of northern China | |
Ning, Qiushi1,5; Gu, Qian1; Shen, Jupei4; Lv, Xiaotao2; Yang, Junjie2; Zhang, Ximei2; He, Jizheng4,5; Huang, Jianhui; Wang, Hong3; Xu, Zhihong5; Han, Xingguo2 | |
2015 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS |
ISSN | 1439-0108 |
卷号 | 15期号:3页码:694-704 |
摘要 | Microbial processes driving nitrogen (N) cycling are hot topics in terms of increasing N deposition. Abundances of N-related functional genes (NFG) can be most responsive to N deposition and commonly used to represent N transformation rates. However, empirically simulated N deposition has been exclusively conducted through large and infrequent N fertilization, which may have caused contrasting effects on NFGs. Therefore, experiments with small and frequent N additions closed to natural deposition are necessary. Independently manipulated N addition rates (i.e., 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 50 g N m(-2) year(-1)) and two frequencies (2 times per year addition as conventional large and infrequent N fertilization (2 N), and 12 times per year addition simulating small and frequent N deposition (12 N), respectively) were conducted in a long-term field experiment of a semiarid grassland in northern China. Quantification analysis using real-time PCR were carried out for NFGs, including nifH for N fixation, chiA for N mineralization, archaeal (AOA) and bacterial (AOB) amoA for nitrification, and narG, nirS, nirK, and nosZ for denitrification. NFG abundances showed distinct sensitivities to N addition rates. The nifH, AOA-amoA, nirS, and nosZ gene abundances increased due to improved available N at low N rates, but suppressed by salt toxicity and acidification at high N rates. Large changes of chiA and AOB-amoA gene abundances highlighted their great sensitivities to the N enrichment. The abundance of AOB-amoA was more sensitive to N addition than AOA-amoA, but AOA-amoA dominated in absolute numbers and they predominated the ammonia-oxidation under different conditions. The N addition frequencies caused significant lower gene abundances of nifH, nirS, and nosZ under the 2-N frequency due to stronger suppression of acidification and salt toxicity and resulted in significant higher AOB-amoA gene abundances in response to higher N availability under the 2-N frequency. The NFGs abundances responded to N addition rates distinctly, highlighting that the driven processes involved in N cycling were altered by the N addition rates. The different effects of two N addition frequencies on NFG abundances demonstrated that conventional large and infrequent N fertilization cannot represent N deposition, and small and frequent N addition should be employed to project the effects of N deposition on microbial functional groups as well as on N transformations. |
关键词 | Functional gene Nitrogen addition frequency Nitrogen addition rate Nitrogen deposition Nitrogen transformation Temperate grassland |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science |
DOI | 10.1007/s11368-015-1061-2 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | AMMONIA-OXIDIZING BACTERIA ; GLOBAL CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DENITRIFYING BACTERIA ; SPECIES RICHNESS ; N DEPOSITION ; CYCLE GENES ; NOSZ GENES ; ARCHAEA ; COMMUNITIES ; DENITRIFICATION |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000349605100019 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | HEIDELBERG |
EISSN | 1614-7480 |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB15010401, XDB15010403] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31170433, 31307337] |
作者邮箱 | zhihong.xu@griffith.edu.au ; xghan@ibcas.ac.cn |
作品OA属性 | Green Submitted |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25876 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110164, Peoples R China 4.Agr & Agri Food Canada, Semiarid Prairie Agr Res Ctr, Swift Current, SK S9H 3X2, Canada 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 6.Griffith Univ, Environm Futures Res Inst, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ning, Qiushi,Gu, Qian,Shen, Jupei,et al. Effects of nitrogen deposition rates and frequencies on the abundance of soil nitrogen-related functional genes in temperate grassland of northern China[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2015,15(3):694-704. |
APA | Ning, Qiushi.,Gu, Qian.,Shen, Jupei.,Lv, Xiaotao.,Yang, Junjie.,...&Han, Xingguo.(2015).Effects of nitrogen deposition rates and frequencies on the abundance of soil nitrogen-related functional genes in temperate grassland of northern China.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,15(3),694-704. |
MLA | Ning, Qiushi,et al."Effects of nitrogen deposition rates and frequencies on the abundance of soil nitrogen-related functional genes in temperate grassland of northern China".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 15.3(2015):694-704. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Ning-2015-Effects of(1249KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 请求全文 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论