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Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications | |
Khan, Mahasin Ali; Bera, Subir; Ghosh, Ruby1; Spicer, Robert A.; Spicer, Teresa E. V. | |
2015 | |
发表期刊 | REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0034-6667 |
卷号 | 214页码:9-26 |
摘要 | Seven fossil leaves with cuticle described here were collected from the lower, middle and upper strata of Siwalik (middle Miocene-lower Pleistocene) sediments of Arunachal Pradesh, India. A detailed comparison of the cuticular analysis of the fossils and their living relatives indicate that these fossil species belong to Dysoxylum raptiensis, Macaranga cf. denticulata, Calophyllum suraikholensis, Combretum prechinense, Actinodaphne palaeoangustifolia, Shorea siwalika and Dipterocarpus koilabasensis. Among these fossil species C prechinense has been described as a new species. The present day distribution of the modern equivalent taxa of the fossils, structural features and the micro-morphological features of the fossil leaves together with epiphyllous fungal remains collectively indicate the prevalence of a warm humid tropical climate in this area during Siwalik sedimentation. The cuticular micro-morphological features help to confirm the identification of their leaf compressions to the species level and are clearly indicative of mesophytic ecological conditions that reflect a tropical climate with high precipitation. This is the first time Cenozoic fossil leaves of Dysoxylum, Macaranga, Calophyllum, Combretum, Actinodaphne, Shorea and Dipterocarpus are described using the micromorphology of their epidermis. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Siwalik Middle Miocene-lower Pleistocene Arunachal Pradesh Fossil leaf Cuticle |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.10.008 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | INDIA ; WEST |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000350934700002 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
EISSN | 1879-0615 |
资助机构 | Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi [SR/S4/ES-67/2003] |
作者邮箱 | berasubir@yahoo.co.in |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25912 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Calcutta, Dept Bot, Ctr Adv Study, Kolkata 700019, India 2.Birbal Sahni Inst Paleobot, Lucknow 226007, Uttar Pradesh, India 3.Spicer, Robert A.] Open Univ, Ctr Earth Planetary Space & Astron Res, Environm Earth & Ecosyst, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England 4.Spicer, Robert A.; Spicer, Teresa E. V.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khan, Mahasin Ali,Bera, Subir,Ghosh, Ruby,et al. Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2015,214:9-26. |
APA | Khan, Mahasin Ali,Bera, Subir,Ghosh, Ruby,Spicer, Robert A.,&Spicer, Teresa E. V..(2015).Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,214,9-26. |
MLA | Khan, Mahasin Ali,et al."Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 214(2015):9-26. |
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