Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives

doi:10.1016/j.pld.2021.06.003

	Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives
	Zhou, Zhihua ; Shi, Ronghong ; Zhang, Yu 1; Xing, Xiaoke 2; Jin, Xiaohua3
	2021
发表期刊	PLANT DIVERSITY
ISSN	2096-2703
卷号	43 期号:5 页码:343-349
摘要	We review achievements in the conservation of orchid diversity in China over the last 21 years. We provide updated information on orchid biodiversity and suggestions for orchid conservation in China. We outline national policies of biodiversity conservation, especially of orchid conservation, which provide general guidelines for orchid conservation in China. There are now approximately 1708 known species of Orchidaceae in 181 genera in China, including five new genera and 365 new species described over the last 21 years. The assessment of risk of extinction of all 1502 known native orchid species in China in 2013 indicated that 653 species were identified as threatened, 132 species were treated as data-deficient, and four species endemic to China were classified as extinct. Approximately 1100 species (ca. 65%) are protected in national nature reserves, and another similar to 66 species in provincial nature reserves. About 800 native orchid species have living collections in major botanical gardens. The pollination biology of 74 native orchid species and the genetic diversity and spatial genetic structure of 29 orchid species have been investigated at a local scale and/or across species distributions. The mycorrhizal fungal community composition has been investigated in many genera, such as Bletilla, Coelogyne, Cymbidium, Cypripedium, and Dendrobium. Approximately 292 species will be included in the list of national key protected wild plants this year. Two major tasks for near future include in situ conservation and monitoring population dynamics of endangered species. Copyright (C) 2021 Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
关键词	Orchid diversity In situ conservation Ex situ conservation Conservation biology List of national key protected wild plants
学科领域	Plant Sciences
DOI	10.1016/j.pld.2021.06.003
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	GENETIC DIVERSITY ; POPULATION-STRUCTURE ; DENDROBIUM-OFFICINALE ; MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ; PAPHIOPEDILUM-MICRANTHUM ; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS ; SEED-GERMINATION ; POLLINATION ; PLANT ; REINTRODUCTION
WOS研究方向	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000718829000002
出版者	KEAI PUBLISHING LTD
文献子类	Article
出版地	BEIJING
EISSN	2468-2659
资助机构	National Forestry and Grass-land Administration, China [2019073018, 2019073019] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31870195, 31670194]
作者邮箱	citeszzh@sina.com ; xiaohuajin@ibcas.ac.cn
作品OA属性	Green Published, gold
引用统计	被引频次：27[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26432
专题	系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm, Dept Wildlife Conservat, 18 Hepingli Dongjie, Beijing 100714, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Bot Garden, Wofosi Rd, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Med Plant Dev, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci IBCAS, Inst Bot, Nanxincun 20, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhou, Zhihua,Shi, Ronghong,Zhang, Yu,et al. Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives[J]. PLANT DIVERSITY,2021,43(5):343-349.
APA	Zhou, Zhihua,Shi, Ronghong,Zhang, Yu,Xing, Xiaoke,&Jin, Xiaohua.(2021).Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives.PLANT DIVERSITY,43(5),343-349.
MLA	Zhou, Zhihua,et al."Orchid conservation in China from 2000 to 2020: Achievements and perspectives".PLANT DIVERSITY 43.5(2021):343-349.

条目包含的文件
文件名称/大小	文献类型	版本类型	开放类型	使用许可
Zhou-2021-Orchid con（455KB）	期刊论文	出版稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	浏览请求全文