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Three-decadal destabilization of vegetation activity on the Mongolian Plateau | |
Zhao, Xia; Shen, Haihua; Geng, Xiaoqing; Fang, Jingyun1,2 | |
2021 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
卷号 | 16期号:3 |
摘要 | Steppes on the Mongolian Plateau, mainly within the Republic of Mongolia and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (IMAR) of China, have been subjected to widespread degradation as a result of climate change and human utilization. Field experiments and long-term observations suggest that the productivity of degraded grassland ecosystems might show greater instability, i.e. stronger interannual variation in vegetation activities, when driven by climate change. However, it remains unknown whether this hypothesized destabilization of steppe vegetation activity has occurred in the past three decades and how this destabilization has fed back to livestock production on the plateau. Herein, we define temporal instability of vegetation activity using three indicators, the start and end of the growing season as indicated by the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and the mean growing-season NDVI, and examine their trends between 1983 and 2015. Our results show a significant destabilization of vegetation activity over a large proportion of the total steppe area. Compared with the IMAR, vegetation destabilization has occurred to a significantly higher extent in Mongolia. Climate warming, drying and interannual climate variability accounted for approximately 60%-80% of the vegetation destabilization. The destabilization of steppe productivity was significantly associated with the interannual variability of livestock production in Mongolia, while the interannual variability of steppe productivity and livestock production were decoupled in the IMAR. Our findings highlight the need to improve livestock production systems and conserve degraded grasslands for sustainable development in view of the destabilization of steppe productivity on the Mongolian Plateau. |
关键词 | temporal stability climate variability climate change temperate steppe Mongolian Plateau |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/abd81d |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | ECOSYSTEM STABILITY ; GRASSLAND DEGRADATION ; CLIMATE ; DIVERSITY ; SATELLITE ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BIODIVERSITY ; VARIABILITY ; EFFICIENCY ; RICHNESS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000624480500001 |
出版者 | IOP Publishing Ltd |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | BRISTOL |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31700419, 31988102] ; National Key Research and Development Program [2017YFC0503901] |
作者邮箱 | jyfang@urban.pku.edu.cn |
作品OA属性 | gold |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26531 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Dept Ecol, Coll Urban & Environm, Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 3.Peking Univ, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc, Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Xia,Shen, Haihua,Geng, Xiaoqing,et al. Three-decadal destabilization of vegetation activity on the Mongolian Plateau[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2021,16(3). |
APA | Zhao, Xia,Shen, Haihua,Geng, Xiaoqing,&Fang, Jingyun.(2021).Three-decadal destabilization of vegetation activity on the Mongolian Plateau.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,16(3). |
MLA | Zhao, Xia,et al."Three-decadal destabilization of vegetation activity on the Mongolian Plateau".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 16.3(2021). |
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Zhao-2021-Three-deca(3237KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 请求全文 |
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