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Species packing and the latitudinal gradient in beta-diversity
Cao, Ke1; Condit, Richard2,3; Mi, Xiangcheng; Chen, Lei; Ren, Haibao; Xu, Wubing; Burslem, David F. R. P.; Cai, Chunrong7; Cao, Min8,9; Chang, Li-Wan; Chu, Chengjin11; Cui, Fuxin7; Du, Hu12; Ediriweera, Sisira13; Gunatilleke, C. S., V; Gunatilleke, I. U. A. N.; Hao, Zhanqing15; Jin, Guangze16; Li, Jinbo7; Li, Buhang11; Li, Yide17; Liu, Yankun18; Ni, Hongwei19; O'Brien, Michael J.; Qiao, Xiujuan21; Shen, Guochun22; Tian, Songyan18; Wang, Xihua22; Xu, Han17; Xu, Yaozhan9,21; Yang, Libing7; Yap, Sandra L.; Lian, Juyu9,24; Ye, Wanhui9,24; Yu, Mingjian25; Su, Sheng-Hsin; Chang-Yang, Chia-Hao; Guo, Yili27; Li, Xiankun27; Zeng, Fuping11; Zhu, Daoguang7; Zhu, Li; Sun, I-Fang; Ma, Keping; Svenning, Jens-Christian
2021
Source PublicationPROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ISSN0962-8452
Volume288Issue:1948
AbstractThe decline in species richness at higher latitudes is among the most fundamental patterns in ecology. Whether changes in species composition across space (beta-diversity) contribute to this gradient of overall species richness (gamma-diversity) remains hotly debated. Previous studies that failed to resolve the issue suffered from a well-known tendency for small samples in areas with high gamma-diversity to have inflated measures of beta-diversity. Here, we provide a novel analytical test, using beta-diversity metrics that correct the gamma-diversity and sampling biases, to compare beta-diversity and species packing across a latitudinal gradient in tree species richness of 21 large forest plots along a large environmental gradient in East Asia. We demonstrate that after accounting for topography and correcting the gamma-diversity bias, tropical forests still have higher beta-diversity than temperate analogues. This suggests that beta-diversity contributes to the latitudinal species richness gradient as a component of gamma-diversity. Moreover, both niche specialization and niche marginality (a measure of niche spacing along an environmental gradient) also increase towards the equator, after controlling for the effect of topographical heterogeneity. This supports the joint importance of tighter species packing and larger niche space in tropical forests while also demonstrating the importance of local processes in controlling beta-diversity.
Keywordbeta-diversity gamma-diversity sampling bias latitude species packing niche specialization
Subject AreaBiology ; Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
DOI10.1098/rspb.2020.3045
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS KeywordENVIRONMENTAL HETEROGENEITY ; TROPICAL FORESTS ; EXTRAPOLATION ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; BIODIVERSITY ; RAREFACTION ; ASSEMBLAGES ; MECHANISMS ; PATTERNS ; DRIVERS
WOS Research AreaScience Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS IDWOS:000738762100010
PublisherROYAL SOC
SubtypeArticle
Publication PlaceLONDON
EISSN1471-2954
Funding OrganizationStrategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB31000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [NSFC 31770478] ; Southeast Asia Rain Forest Research Programme(SEARRP) ; NationalKey BasicResearch Program of China [2014CB954100] ; Heilongjiang Province [XKLY2018ZR01] ; National Key R&D Program of China [2016YFC1201102, 2016YFC0502405] ; Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund [CAFYBB2017ZE001] ; CTFS Forest GEO ; Taiwan Forestry Bureau [92-00-2-06, tfbm960226] ; Taiwan Forestry Research Institute [93AS-2.4.2-FI-G1, 94AS-11.1.2-FI-G1, 97AS7.1.1.F1-G1] ; Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [NSC92-3114-B002-009] ; Scientific Research Funds of Heilongjiang Provincial Research Institutes [CZKYF2021B006] ; VILLUM FONDEN [16549] ; [NSFC 31470490] ; [31470487] ; [41475123] ; [31570426] ; [31570432] ; [31570486] ; [31622014] ; [31660130] ; [31670441] ; [31670628] ; [31700356] ; [31760141] ; [31870404] ; [32061123003]
Corresponding Author Emailmixiangcheng@ibcas.ac.cn
OAGreen Published, Green Submitted
Citation statistics
Cited Times:11[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26648
Collection植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Biodivers Sci & Ecol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.Morton Arboretum, 4100 Illinois Rte 53, Lisle, IL 60532 USA
4.Field Museum Nat Hist, 1400 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
5.Aarhus Univ, Ctr Biodivers Dynam Changing World BIOCHANGE, Ny Munkegade 114, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
6.Aarhus Univ, Sect Ecoinformat & Biodivers, Dept Biol, Ny Munkegade 114, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
7.Burslem, David F. R. P.] Univ Aberdeen, Sch Biol Sci, Cruickshank Bldg,St Machar Dr, Aberdeen AB24 3UU, Scotland
8.Heilongjiang Acad Sci, Institue Nat Resources & Ecol, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China
10.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Conservat Biol, Core Bot Gardens, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
11.Taiwan Forestry Res Inst, 53 Nanhai Rd, Taipei 100051, Taiwan
12.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
13.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Subtrop Agr, Changsha 410125, Hunan, Peoples R China
14.Uva Wellassa Univ, Fac Appl Sci, Badulla 90000, Sri Lanka
15.Gunatilleke, C. S., V; Gunatilleke, I. U. A. N.] Univ Peradeniya, Dept Bot, Peradeniya 20400, Sri Lanka
16.Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
17.Northeast Forestry Univ, Ctr Ecol Res, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
18.Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Trop Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, Peoples R China
19.Heilongjiang Forestry Engn & Environm Inst, Heilongjiang Key Lab Forest Ecol & Forestry Ecol, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
20.Heilongjiang Acad Forestry, Harbin 150081, Peoples R China
21.O'Brien, Michael J.] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Area Biodiversidad & Conservac, C Tulipan S-N, E-28933 Mostoles, Spain
22.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
23.East China Normal Univ, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
24.Yap, Sandra L.] Univ Philippines, Inst Biol, PH-1101 Quezon City, Philippines
25.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
26.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
27.Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
28.Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg & Chinese Acad Sci, Guangxi Inst Bot, Guangxi Key Lab Plant Conservat & Restorat Ecol K, Guilin 541006, Peoples R China
29.Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Studies, Hualien 97401, Taiwan
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Cao, Ke,Condit, Richard,Mi, Xiangcheng,et al. Species packing and the latitudinal gradient in beta-diversity[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2021,288(1948).
APA Cao, Ke.,Condit, Richard.,Mi, Xiangcheng.,Chen, Lei.,Ren, Haibao.,...&Svenning, Jens-Christian.(2021).Species packing and the latitudinal gradient in beta-diversity.PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,288(1948).
MLA Cao, Ke,et al."Species packing and the latitudinal gradient in beta-diversity".PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 288.1948(2021).
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