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Exploring the stem to crown group transition in Marattiales: A new species of frond from the late Permian of China with features of the Psaroniaceae and Marattiaceae | |
He, Xiao-Yuan; Hilton, Jason2,3; Wang, Shi-Jun; Cheng, Xin-Shi | |
2021 | |
发表期刊 | REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
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ISSN | 0034-6667 |
卷号 | 295 |
摘要 | A new species of the Marattialean fern frond Rothwellopteris is proposed for specimens preserving both morphology and anatomy from the Wuchiapingian-Changshingian (late Permian) aged Xuanwei Formation of South China. Fronds are at least bipinnate and bear falcate, pecopteroid pinnules with a thin lamina. The penultimate pinna rachis has a polycyclic vascular system with endarch primary xylem and longer vascular bundles located abaxially in a single radial row, and shorter vascular bundles adaxially arranged in two radial rows, with a vascular bundle sheath of sclerenchyma cells. Ground tissue comprises parenchyma cells and numerous secretory ducts. Features of the new species suggest that itwas adapted for mesomorphy, while the previously recognized species Rothwellopteris pecopteroides was adapted for xeromorphy or was a sun-leaf. Like R. pecopteroides, the new species displays a mosaic of morphological and anatomical features characteristic of both the Paleozoic family Psaroniaceae and the extant family Marattiaceae; we interpret it to be a member of the evolutionary stemgroup from which stratigraphically younger Marattiaceae evolved. Our findings show that the stem- to crowngroup transition within Marattiales commenced before the end of the Permian and that a greater diversity of transitional forms can now be recognized from the late Permian and include the genera Compsopteris, Rothwellopteris, Tietea and Tuvichapteris. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. |
关键词 | Marattiales Psaroniaceae Marattiaceae Frond Xuanwei Formation Xeromorphy |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104506 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | GUIZHOU PROVINCE ; SOUTHWESTERN CHINA ; XUANWEI FORMATION ; SOUTHERN CHINA ; PLANTS ; TRUNK ; NOV. |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000700047300006 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
EISSN | 1879-0615 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [41972017, U1702242, 41472021, 41530101] ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy (NIGP) [193109] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB26000000] |
作者邮箱 | hexiaoy@ynu.edu.cn |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26776 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Univ, MEC Int Joint Lab Palaeobiol & Palaeoenvironm, Yunnan Key Lab Palaeobiol, Inst Palaeontol, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 3.Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England 4.Univ Birmingham, Birmingham Inst Forest Res, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Xiao-Yuan,Hilton, Jason,Wang, Shi-Jun,et al. Exploring the stem to crown group transition in Marattiales: A new species of frond from the late Permian of China with features of the Psaroniaceae and Marattiaceae[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2021,295. |
APA | He, Xiao-Yuan,Hilton, Jason,Wang, Shi-Jun,&Cheng, Xin-Shi.(2021).Exploring the stem to crown group transition in Marattiales: A new species of frond from the late Permian of China with features of the Psaroniaceae and Marattiaceae.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,295. |
MLA | He, Xiao-Yuan,et al."Exploring the stem to crown group transition in Marattiales: A new species of frond from the late Permian of China with features of the Psaroniaceae and Marattiaceae".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 295(2021). |
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