Stem diversity of the marattialean tree fern family Psaroniaceae from the earliest Permian Wuda Tuff Flora

doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104378

	Stem diversity of the marattialean tree fern family Psaroniaceae from the earliest Permian Wuda Tuff Flora
	Wang, Shi-Jun ; Wang, Jun 1,2,3; Liu, Li 1,2; Hilton, Jason 4,5
	2021
发表期刊	REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
ISSN	0034-6667
卷号	294
摘要	This paper investigates the taxonomic diversity of marattialean stems from the family Psaroniaceae preserved in-situ within the Wuda Tuff Flora.Three species of the permineralized stem Psaronius and eight speries of the compression/impression stem Caulopteris are documented, but it has not been possible to associate the anatomically preserved species with the compression/impression ones due to preservational limitations. The higher diversity of Caulopteris species may relate to anatomical features that could distinguish additional species of Psaronius not being preserved, or it may reflect the rarity of anatomical preservation in the flora limiting the available dataset and it is also possible that a generalized Psaronius anatomy was common to several stem species showing distinct leaf scars (Caulopteris) and distinct leaves (Pecopteris). The eight species of Caulopteris recorded are very close to the previously reported diversity of nine species of the vegetative leaf Pecopteris from the Wuda flora, which also indicates a high diversity within the family. However, intraspecific variation makes the identification of species of Pecopteris and Caulopteris rather difficult, potentially inflating the taxonomic diversity of these genera. We show that Psaronius stems from the Wuda flora include one species from the Psaronius blicklei-group, one species that shares characters with both Psaronius blicklei and Psaronius panxianensis groups, and one species that shares characters with Psaronius blicklei-group but possesses a unique one different from both Psaronius blicklei and Psaronius panxianensis groups. These species appear to represent transitional forms evolved from the Carboniferous-Cisuralian (early Permian) Psaronius blicklei-group that are on the evolutionary lineage leading to the Lopingian (late Permian) Psaronius panxianensis-group. In addition, a single occurrence of a stem of Psaronius in organic attachment to a tri-pinnate frond of Pecopteris orientalis (Schenk) Pot. is documented, representing an important starting point for future Psaroniaceae whole-plant reconstructions within the Cathaysian flora. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词	Marattiales Psaroniaceae Psaronius Caulopteris Taiyuan Formation Permian
学科领域	Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
DOI	10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104378
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	SOUTHWESTERN CHINA ; PLANTS ; TRANSITION ; TRUNK
WOS研究方向	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000707926400011
出版者	ELSEVIER
文献子类	Article
出版地	AMSTERDAM
EISSN	1879-0615
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China [41530101, 41802011] ; Strategic Priority Research Program B of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB18030000, XDB26010000]
作者邮箱	jun.wang@nigpas.ac.cn
引用统计	被引频次：8[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/26815
专题	系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England 6.Univ Birmingham, Birmingham Inst Forest Res, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Shi-Jun,Wang, Jun,Liu, Li,et al. Stem diversity of the marattialean tree fern family Psaroniaceae from the earliest Permian Wuda Tuff Flora[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2021,294.
APA	Wang, Shi-Jun,Wang, Jun,Liu, Li,&Hilton, Jason.(2021).Stem diversity of the marattialean tree fern family Psaroniaceae from the earliest Permian Wuda Tuff Flora.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,294.
MLA	Wang, Shi-Jun,et al."Stem diversity of the marattialean tree fern family Psaroniaceae from the earliest Permian Wuda Tuff Flora".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 294(2021).

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