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Increase in ammonia volatilization from soil in response to N deposition in Inner Mongolia grasslands | |
Zhang, Yunhai1; Han, Xu1; He, Nianpeng2; Long, Min1,3; Huang, Jianhui; Zhang, Guangming; Wang, Qibing; Han, Xingguo3 | |
2014 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
卷号 | 84页码:156-162 |
摘要 | Ammonia (NH3) is an important component of the nitrogen (N) cycle in terrestrial ecosystems and is a significant atmospheric pollutant. Results from studies of ammonia emissions from semi-arid grasslands have been infrequently reported although these emissions may be increasing rapidly with a subsequent increase in atmospheric N deposition. Moreover, whether N deposition regimes (fertilization vs. atmospheric N deposition) influence NH3 volatilization from soil is unclear. We conducted an N deposition experiment in an Inner Mongolian grassland with nine levels of N addition (0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 50 g N m(-2) yr(-1)) and two additional N regimes: a two-pulse addition (N-2) simulating fertilization and monthly addition (N12) simulating atmospheric N deposition. We investigated NH3 volatilization from the soil in 2010 and am after the addition of N. NH3 volatilization rates significantly increased with increasing intensities of N addition for both the two-pulse (R-2 = 0.993, P < 0.001) and monthly addition (R-2 = 0.992, P < 0.001). Cumulative NH3 emissions during the growing season were higher for the monthly addition regime (1.28-3.54 g N m(-2)) than the two-pulse addition regime (1.12-2.71 g N m-2) (P < 0.001), and there was a significant inter-annual variation in both of the N addition regimes. NH3 volatilization rates and cumulative emissions were significantly positively correlated with soil ammonium concentration in both N addition regimes. Overall, a higher level of N application at a higher frequency resulted in higher NH3 emissions indicating that the assessments made in most N fertilization experiments will underestimate the effects of N deposition on NH3 emissions from soils as well as on N cycles. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | NH3 Fertilization Grassland N addition regime N cycle N deposition |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.11.052 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | ENHANCED NITROGEN DEPOSITION ; SURFACE APPLICATIONS ; CALCAREOUS SOILS ; WATER CONTENT ; WINTER-WHEAT ; UREA ; EMISSION ; TEMPERATURE ; NH3 ; FERTILIZER |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000330602100017 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | OXFORD |
EISSN | 1873-2844 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31170433, 31270483, 41073056] ; State Key Basic Research Development Program [2009CB825103] |
作者邮箱 | zhangyh670@126.com ; xghan@ibcas.ac.cn |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27086 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Synth Res Ctr Chinese Ecosyst Res Network, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yunhai,Han, Xu,He, Nianpeng,et al. Increase in ammonia volatilization from soil in response to N deposition in Inner Mongolia grasslands[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2014,84:156-162. |
APA | Zhang, Yunhai.,Han, Xu.,He, Nianpeng.,Long, Min.,Huang, Jianhui.,...&Han, Xingguo.(2014).Increase in ammonia volatilization from soil in response to N deposition in Inner Mongolia grasslands.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,84,156-162. |
MLA | Zhang, Yunhai,et al."Increase in ammonia volatilization from soil in response to N deposition in Inner Mongolia grasslands".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 84(2014):156-162. |
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