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Ozone pollution effects on gas exchange, growth and biomass yield of salinity-treated winter wheat cultivars | |
Zheng, Yanhai; Cheng, Da1; Simmons, Matthew2 | |
2014 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
卷号 | 499页码:18-26 |
摘要 | A sand-culture experiment was conducted in four Open-Top-Chambers to assess the effects of O-3 on salinity-treated winter wheat. Two winter wheat cultivars, salt-tolerant Dekang961 and salt-sensitive Lumai15, were grown under saline (100 mM NaCl) and/or O-3 (80 +/- 5 nmol mol(-1)) conditions for 35 days. Significant (P<0.05) O-3-induced decreases were noted for both cultivars in terms of gas exchange, relative water content, growth and biomass yield in the no-salinity treatment Significant (P<0.01) corresponding decreases were measured in Dekang961 but not in Lumai15 in the salinity treatment. Soluble sugar and proline contents significantly increased in both cultivars in combined salinity and O-3 exposure. O-3-induced down-regulation in the gradients of A-C-1 and A-PPFD response curves were much larger in Dekang961 than in Lumai15 under saline conditions. Significant (P<0.05) interactions were noted in both salinity x cultivars and salinity x O-3 stresses. The results clearly demonstrated that O-3 injuries were closely correlated with plant stomatal conductance (g(s)); the salt-tolerant wheat cultivar might be damaged more severely than the salt-sensitive cultivar by O-3 due to its higher gs in saline conditions. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | A-C-1 and A-PPFD curves Gas exchange Growth O-3 Salinity Triticum aestivum L |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.049 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | POTASSIUM-NITRATE ; DROUGHT TOLERANCE ; ELEVATED OZONE ; SALT TOLERANCE ; CROP YIELDS ; RESPONSES ; STRESS ; VEGETATION ; IMPACT ; RICE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000343613200003 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31170367] ; State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology at Shandong Agricultural University of China [2010KF08] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSZD-EW-Z-012] |
作者邮箱 | zhengyanhai333@163.com |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27105 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Inst Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Minnesota Crookston, Agr & Nat Resources Dept, Crookston, MN 56716 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Yanhai,Cheng, Da,Simmons, Matthew. Ozone pollution effects on gas exchange, growth and biomass yield of salinity-treated winter wheat cultivars[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2014,499:18-26. |
APA | Zheng, Yanhai,Cheng, Da,&Simmons, Matthew.(2014).Ozone pollution effects on gas exchange, growth and biomass yield of salinity-treated winter wheat cultivars.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,499,18-26. |
MLA | Zheng, Yanhai,et al."Ozone pollution effects on gas exchange, growth and biomass yield of salinity-treated winter wheat cultivars".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 499(2014):18-26. |
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