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Growth Rate of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory on Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica and Its Climatic Background | |
Li, Ying1; Kromer, Bernd2; Schukraft, Gerd1; Bubenzer, Olaf1; Huang, Man-Rong; Wang, Ze-Min; Bian, Lin-Gen; Li, Cheng-Sen | |
2014 | |
发表期刊 | PLOS ONE |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
卷号 | 9期号:6 |
摘要 | The ages of a fruticose lichen of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory, from Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, Southwest Antarctic, were determined by radiocarbon (C-14), and it is 1993-1996 at bottom and 2006-2007 at top of the lichen branch. The growth rates of U. aurantiacoatra calculated are 4.3 to 5.5 mm year(-1) based on its length and ages. The comparisons show that the growth rates of U. aurantiacoatra are higher than those of U. antarctica (0.4 to 1.1 mm year(-1)). The growth rates of fruticose lichens are always higher, usually > 2 mm year(-1), than those of crustose ones, usually < 1 mm year(-1), in polar areas. A warming trend on Fildes Peninsula is recorded in the period from 1969 to 2010 obviously: the mean annual temperature rose from -2.75 to -1.9 degrees C and the average temperature of summer months from 0.95 to 1.4 degrees C, as well as the average temperature of winter months from -6.75 to -5.5 degrees C. The alteration of lichen growth rates in polar areas may respond to the climatic and environmental changes, and the lichens may act as bio-monitor of natural condition. |
学科领域 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0100735 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | KING-GEORGE-ISLAND ; RHIZOCARPON-GEOGRAPHICUM ; LICHEN COLONIZATION ; PARMELIACEAE ; MORAINES ; RANGE |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000338280800060 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | SAN FRANCISCO |
资助机构 | International Cooperation Project of Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration [IC 201103] ; Innovation Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-EW-J-1] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41271222] ; Curt-Engelhorn-Zentrum Archaometrie gGmbH |
作者邮箱 | lics@ibcas.ac.cn |
作品OA属性 | Green Published, gold, Green Submitted |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27316 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Acad Sinica, Inst Bot, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg, Germany 3.Klaus Tschira Labor Curt Engelhorn Zentrum Archao, Mannheim, Germany 4.Beijing Museum Nat Hist, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Wuhan Univ, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Ying,Kromer, Bernd,Schukraft, Gerd,et al. Growth Rate of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory on Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica and Its Climatic Background[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(6). |
APA | Li, Ying.,Kromer, Bernd.,Schukraft, Gerd.,Bubenzer, Olaf.,Huang, Man-Rong.,...&Li, Cheng-Sen.(2014).Growth Rate of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory on Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica and Its Climatic Background.PLOS ONE,9(6). |
MLA | Li, Ying,et al."Growth Rate of Usnea aurantiacoatra (Jacq.) Bory on Fildes Peninsula, Antarctica and Its Climatic Background".PLOS ONE 9.6(2014). |
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