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Scale-dependent relationships between tree species richness and ecosystem function in forests | |
Chisholm, Ryan A.; Muller-Landau, Helene C.; Abdul Rahman, Kassim1; Bebber, Daniel P.; Bin, Yue3; Bohlman, Stephanie A.; Bourg, Norman A.; Brinks, Joshua; Bunyavejchewin, Sarayudh7; Butt, Nathalie8,9; Cao, Honglin3; Cao, Min10; Cardenas, Dairon11; Chang, Li-Wan; Chiang, Jyh-Min; Chuyong, George14; Condit, Richard; Dattaraja, Handanakere S.; Davies, Stuart16; Duque, Alvaro17; Fletcher, Christine1; Gunatilleke, Nimal18; Gunatilleke, Savitri18; Hao, Zhanqing19; Harrison, Rhett D.; Howe, Robert22; Hsieh, Chang-Fu; Hubbell, Stephen P.; Itoh, Akira25; Kenfack, David16; Kiratiprayoon, Somboon26; Larson, Andrew J.; Lian, Juyu3; Lin, Dunmei28,29; Liu, Haifeng28,30; Lutz, James A.; Ma, Keping28; Malhi, Yadvinder8; McMahon, Sean; McShea, William5; Meegaskumbura, Madhava18; Razman, Salim Mohd1; Morecroft, Michael D.; Nytch, Christopher J.; Oliveira, Alexandre34; Parker, Geoffrey G.; Pulla, Sandeep; Punchi-Manage, Ruwan; Romero-Saltos, Hugo; Sang, Weiguo28,30; Schurman, Jon37; Su, Sheng-Hsin; Sukumar, Raman; Sun, I-Fang; Suresh, Hebbalalu S.; Tan, Sylvester16; Thomas, Duncan39; Thomas, Sean37; Thompson, Jill40; Valencia, Renato36; Wolf, Amy22; Yap, Sandra41; Ye, Wanhui3; Yuan, Zuoqiang19; Zimmerman, Jess K. | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY |
ISSN | 0022-0477 |
卷号 | 101期号:5 |
摘要 | 1. The relationship between species richness and ecosystem function, as measured by productivity or biomass, is of long-standing theoretical and practical interest in ecology. This is especially true for forests, which represent a majority of global biomass, productivity and biodiversity. 2. Here, we conduct an analysis of relationships between tree species richness, biomass and productivity in 25 forest plots of area 8-50ha from across the world. The data were collected using standardized protocols, obviating the need to correct for methodological differences that plague many studies on this topic. 3. We found that at very small spatial grains (0.04ha) species richness was generally positively related to productivity and biomass within plots, with a doubling of species richness corresponding to an average 48% increase in productivity and 53% increase in biomass. At larger spatial grains (0.25ha, 1ha), results were mixed, with negative relationships becoming more common. The results were qualitatively similar but much weaker when we controlled for stem density: at the 0.04ha spatial grain, a doubling of species richness corresponded to a 5% increase in productivity and 7% increase in biomass. Productivity and biomass were themselves almost always positively related at all spatial grains. 4. Synthesis. This is the first cross-site study of the effect of tree species richness on forest biomass and productivity that systematically varies spatial grain within a controlled methodology. The scale-dependent results are consistent with theoretical models in which sampling effects and niche complementarity dominate at small scales, while environmental gradients drive patterns at large scales. Our study shows that the relationship of tree species richness with biomass and productivity changes qualitatively when moving from scales typical of forest surveys (0.04ha) to slightly larger scales (0.25 and 1ha). This needs to be recognized in forest conservation policy and management. |
关键词 | biodiversity biomass complementarity determinants of plant community diversity and structure productivity sampling effects species diversity trees |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences ; Ecology |
DOI | 10.1111/1365-2745.12132 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | REGRESSION-ANALYSIS ; PRODUCTIVITY ; DIVERSITY ; BIODIVERSITY ; VEGETATION ; PREDICTIONS ; COMPETITION ; CAUSATIONS ; INCREASES ; GRADIENTS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000323699000013 |
出版者 | WILEY |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | HOBOKEN |
EISSN | 1365-2745 |
资助机构 | US National Science Foundation(National Science Foundation (NSF)) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) ; Smithsonian Institution Global Earth Observatories ; HSBC Climate Partnership ; Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program of China ; Bureau of China Foreign Expert and Ministry of Education ; Council of Agriculture of Taiwan ; National Science Council of Taiwan(Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan) ; Forestry Bureau of Taiwan ; Taiwan Forestry Research Institute ; Mellon Foundation ; International Institute of Tropical Forestry of the USDA Forest Service ; University of Puerto Rico ; 1923 Fund ; Direccion de Investigaciones Universidad Nacional de Colombia ; Centre for Ecology and Hydrology ; German Academic Exchange Services (DAAD)(Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD)) ; Ministry of Environment & Forests (Government of India)(Ministry of Environment (ME), Republic of Korea) ; Tamilnadu Forest Department ; Sarawak Forest Department ; Sarawak Forestry Corporation ; Global Environment Research Fund of the Ministry of the Environment Japan ; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science(Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT)Japan Society for the Promotion of Science) ; Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador ; government of Ecuador (Donaciones del Impuesto a la Renta) ; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute(Smithsonian InstitutionSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute) ; University of Aarhus of Denmark ; Yosemite National Park ; Natural Environment Research Council(UK Research & Innovation (UKRI)Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)) ; Direct For Biological Sciences ; Division Of Environmental Biology(National Science Foundation (NSF)NSF - Directorate for Biological Sciences (BIO)) ; Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research(Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT)Japan Society for the Promotion of ScienceGrants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI)) |
作者邮箱 | Romero-Saltos, Hugo/AAI-7890-2020 ; Butt, Nathalie/B-3558-2014 ; Meegaskumbura, Madhava/F-8782-2013 ; Oliveira, Alexandre/ABH-1255-2020 ; Chisholm, Ryan/H-8033-2012 ; THOMAS, Sean C./B-6089-2008 ; schurman, jonathan s/G-6632-2019 ; Raman, Sukumar/C-9809-2013 ; Pulla, Sandeep/AAV-5488-2021 ; Su, Sheng-Hsin/AAC-3596-2021 ; Bunyavejchewin, Sarayudh/P-1529-2017 ; Romero-Saltos, Hugo/I-8442-2017 ; Thompson, Jill/K-2200-2012 ; Lutz, James/AAA-9574-2019 ; Oliveira, Alexandre Adalardo de/G-8830-2012 |
作品OA属性 | Green Accepted |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27818 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.[Chisholm, Ryan A.; Muller-Landau, Helene C.; Condit, Richard; Hubbell, Stephen P.] Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Balboa, Ancon, Panama 2.Forest Res Inst Malaysia, Kepong 52109, Selangor Darul, Malaysia 3.Bebber, Daniel P.] Earthwatch Inst, Oxford OX2 7DE, England 4.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Bot Garden, Key Lab Plant Resources Conservat & Sustainable U, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China 5.Bohlman, Stephanie A.] Univ Florida, Sch Forest Resources & Conservat, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA 6.Natl Zool Pk, Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Conservat Ecol Ctr, Front Royal, VA 22630 USA 7.Brinks, Joshua; McMahon, Sean; Parker, Geoffrey G.] Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA 8.Dept Natl Pk Wildlife & Plant Conservat, Res Off, Bangkok 10900, Thailand 9.Univ Oxford, Sch Geog & Environm, Environm Change Inst, Oxford OX1 3QY, England 10.Univ Queensland, ARC Ctr Excellence Environm Decis, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia 11.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Kunming 650223, Peoples R China 12.Inst Amazon Invest Cient Sinchi, Bogota, Colombia 13.Taiwan Forestry Res Inst, Taipei 10066, Taiwan 14.Tunghai Univ, Dept Life Sci, Taichung 40704, Taiwan 15.Univ Buea, Dept Plant & Anim Sci, Buea, Swp, Cameroon 16.Dattaraja, Handanakere S.; Pulla, Sandeep; Sukumar, Raman; Suresh, Hebbalalu S.] Indian Inst Sci, Ctr Ecol Sci, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India 17.Smithsonian Inst, Dept Bot, MRC 166, Washington, DC 20013 USA 18.Univ Nacl Colombia, Medellin, Colombia 19.Univ Peradeniya, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Peradeniya 20400, Sri Lanka 20.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110164, Peoples R China 21.Harrison, Rhett D.] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China 22.Harrison, Rhett D.] World Agroforestry Inst, East Asia Off, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China 23.Univ Wisconsin Green Bay, Dept Nat & Appl Sci, Green Bay, WI 54311 USA 24.Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Taipei 10617, Taiwan 25.Hubbell, Stephen P.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA 26.Osaka City Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka 5588585, Japan 27.Thammasat Univ Rangsit, Fac Sci & Technol, Klongluang 12121, Patumtani, Thailand 28.Larson, Andrew J.] Univ Montana, Dept Forest Management, Missoula, MT 59812 USA 29.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 30.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 31.Minzu Univ China, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 32.Lutz, James A.] Utah State Univ, Wildland Resources Dept, Logan, UT 84322 USA 33.Morecroft, Michael D.] Nat England, Winchester SO23 7BT, Hants, England 34.Nytch, Christopher J.; Thompson, Jill; Zimmerman, Jess K.] Univ Puerto Rico, Inst Trop Ecosyst Studies, San Juan, PR 00936 USA 35.Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Ecol IB, BR-04582050 Sao Paulo, Brazil 36.Univ Gottingen, Dept Ecosyst Modeling, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany 37.Pontificia Univ Catolica Ecuador, Escuela Ciencias Biol, Quito, Ecuador 38.Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3B3, Canada 39.Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Studies, Hualien 97401, Taiwan 40.Oregon State Univ, Dept Bot & Plant Pathol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA 41.Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Penicuik EH26 0QB, Midlothian, Scotland 42.Univ Philippines Diliman, Inst Biol, Quezon City 1101, Ncr, Philippines |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chisholm, Ryan A.,Muller-Landau, Helene C.,Abdul Rahman, Kassim,et al. Scale-dependent relationships between tree species richness and ecosystem function in forests[J]. JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY,2013,101(5). |
APA | Chisholm, Ryan A..,Muller-Landau, Helene C..,Abdul Rahman, Kassim.,Bebber, Daniel P..,Bin, Yue.,...&Zimmerman, Jess K..(2013).Scale-dependent relationships between tree species richness and ecosystem function in forests.JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY,101(5). |
MLA | Chisholm, Ryan A.,et al."Scale-dependent relationships between tree species richness and ecosystem function in forests".JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY 101.5(2013). |
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