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A general combined model to describe tree-diameter distributions within subtropical and temperate forest communities | |
Lai, Jiangshan; Coomes, David A.; Du, Xiaojun; Hsieh, Chang-fu; Sun, I-Fang; Chao, Wei-Chun; Mi, Xiangcheng; Ren, Haibao; Wang, Xugao5; Hao, Zhanqing5; Ma, Keping | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | OIKOS |
ISSN | 0030-1299 |
卷号 | 122期号:11页码:1636-1642 |
摘要 | The size distribution of trees in natural forests is a fundamental attribute of forest structure. Previous attempts to model tree size distributions using simple functions (such as power or Weibull functions) have had limited success, typically overestimating the number of large stems observed. We describe a model which assumes that the dominant mortality process is asymmetric competition when trees are smaller, and size-independent processes (e.g. disturbance) when trees are larger. This combination of processes leads to a size distribution which takes the form of a power distribution in the small tree phase and a Weibull distribution in the large tree phase. Analyses of data from four large-scale ( 24 ha each) subtropical and temperate forest plots totalling 99 ha and approximately 0.4 million trees provide support for this model in two respects: (a) the combined function provided unbiased predictions and (b) power-law functions fitted to small trees had exponents that deviated from the universal exponent of -2 predicted by metabolic scaling theory, gradually decreasing from subtropical evergreen to temperate deciduous forests along the latitudinal gradient. |
学科领域 | Ecology |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2013.00436.x |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | METABOLIC SCALING THEORY ; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS ; WEIBULL FUNCTION ; FREQUENCY-DISTRIBUTIONS ; PINUS-SYLVESTRIS ; GROWTH ; DISTURBANCE ; MORTALITY ; STANDS ; DENSITY |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000326278400013 |
出版者 | WILEY-BLACKWELL |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | HOBOKEN |
EISSN | 1600-0706 |
资助机构 | Natural Science Foundation of China(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) ; Direct For Biological Sciences ; Division Of Environmental Biology(National Science Foundation (NSF)NSF - Directorate for Biological Sciences (BIO)) |
作者邮箱 | Wang, Xugao/B-1111-2015 ; Lai, Jiangshan/HMP-3513-2023 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28128 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, CN-100093 Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Coomes, David A.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Plant Sci, Forest Ecol & Conservat Grp, Cambridge CB2 3EA, England 3.Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Taipei 10764, Taiwan 4.Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Studies, Hualien, Taiwan 5.Natl Chiayi Univ, Dept Forestry & Nat Resources, Chiayi, Taiwan 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, CN-110164 Shenyang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lai, Jiangshan,Coomes, David A.,Du, Xiaojun,et al. A general combined model to describe tree-diameter distributions within subtropical and temperate forest communities[J]. OIKOS,2013,122(11):1636-1642. |
APA | Lai, Jiangshan.,Coomes, David A..,Du, Xiaojun.,Hsieh, Chang-fu.,Sun, I-Fang.,...&Ma, Keping.(2013).A general combined model to describe tree-diameter distributions within subtropical and temperate forest communities.OIKOS,122(11),1636-1642. |
MLA | Lai, Jiangshan,et al."A general combined model to describe tree-diameter distributions within subtropical and temperate forest communities".OIKOS 122.11(2013):1636-1642. |
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