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The Future of Botanical Monography: Report from an international workshop, 12-16 March 2012, Smolenice, Slovak Republic | |
Marhold, Karol1,3; Stuessy, Tod2; Agababian, Mariam; Agosti, Donat4; Alford, Mac H.; Crespo, Ana6; Crisci, Jorge V.; Dorr, Laurence J.; Ferencova, Zuzana6; Frodin, David9; Geltman, Dmitry V.; Kilian, Norbert11; Linder, H. Peter; Lohmann, Lucia G.; Oberprieler, Christoph14; Penev, Lyubomir15; Smith, Gideon F.; Thomas, Wayt19; Tulig, Melissa19,20; Turland, Nicholas21; Zhang, Xian-Chun | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | TAXON |
ISSN | 0040-0262 |
卷号 | 62期号:1页码:4-20 |
摘要 | Monographs are fundamental for progress in systematic botany. They are the vehicles for circumscribing and naming taxa, determining distributions and ecology, assessing relationships for formal classification, and interpreting long-term and short-term dimensions of the evolutionary process. Despite their importance, fewer monographs are now being prepared by the newer generation of systematic botanists, who are understandably involved principally with DNA data and analysis, especially for answering phylogenetic, biogeographic, and population genetic questions. As monographs provide hypotheses regarding species boundaries and plant relationships, new insights in many plant groups are urgently needed. Increasing pressures on biodiversity, especially in tropical and developing regions of the world, emphasize this point. The results from a workshop (with 21 participants) reaffirm the central role that monographs play in systematic botany. But, rather than advocating abbreviated models for monographic products, we recommend a full presentation of relevant information. Electronic publication offers numerous means of illustration of taxa, habitats, characters, and statistical and phylogenetic analyses, which previously would have been prohibitively costly. Open Access and semantically enhanced linked electronic publications provide instant access to content from anywhere in the world, and at the same time link this content to all underlying data and digital resources used in the work. Resources in support of monography, especially databases and widely and easily accessible digital literature and specimens, are now more powerful than ever before, but interfacing and interoperability of databases are much needed. Priorities for new resources to be developed include an index of type collections and an online global chromosome database. Funding for sabbaticals for monographers to work uninterrupted on major projects is strongly encouraged. We recommend that doctoral students be assigned smaller genera, or natural portions of larger ones (subgenera, sections, etc.), to gain the necessary expertise for producing a monograph, including training in a broad array of data collection (e.g., morphology, anatomy, palynology, cytogenetics, DNA techniques, ecology, biogeography), data analysis (e.g., statistics, phylogenetics, models), and nomenclature. Training programs, supported by institutes, associations, and agencies, provide means for passing on procedures and perspectives of challenging botanical monography to the next generation of young systematists. |
关键词 | classification internet monograph nomenclature phylogeny revision synopsis |
学科领域 | Plant Sciences ; Evolutionary Biology |
DOI | 10.1002/tax.621003 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | SPECIES IDENTIFICATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; KNOWLEDGE ; TAXONOMY ; HERBARIA ; ACCESS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000322750900002 |
出版者 | WILEY |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | HOBOKEN |
EISSN | 1996-8175 |
资助机构 | Andrew W. Mellon Foundation ; International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) |
作者邮箱 | Penev, Lyubomir/O-9982-2019 ; Crespo, Ana/N-6236-2014 ; Marhold, Karol/B-4699-2011 ; Linder, Hans Peter/F-5316-2010 ; Alford, Mac H./G-4156-2011 ; Lohmann, Lucia G./AAF-7259-2021 ; Agosti, Donat/M-3468-2018 |
作品OA属性 | Green Accepted, Green Submitted, Bronze |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28192 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Bratislava 84523, Slovakia 2.Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Prague 12801 2, Czech Republic 3.Univ Vienna, Biodivers Ctr, Dept Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, A-1030 Vienna, Austria 4.Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Yerevan, Armenia 5.Plazi, CH-3007 Bern, Switzerland 6.Alford, Mac H.] Univ So Mississippi, Dept Biol Sci, Hattiesburg, MS 39406 USA 7.Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Farm, Dept Biol Vegetal 2, Madrid 28040, Spain 8.Crisci, Jorge V.] Museo La Plata, Div Plantas Vasc, La Plata, Argentina 9.Dorr, Laurence J.] Natl Museum Nat Hist, Smithsonian Inst, Dept Bot, Washington, DC 20013 USA 10.Royal Bot Gardens, Herbarium, Richmond, Surrey, England 11.Geltman, Dmitry V.] Russian Acad Sci, VL Komarov Bot Inst, St Petersburg 197376, Russia 12.Free Univ Berlin, Bot Garten & Botan Museum Berlin Dahlem, D-14195 Berlin, Germany 13.Univ Zurich, Inst Systemat Bot, CH-8008 Zurich, Switzerland 14.Lohmann, Lucia G.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Dept Bot, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, Brazil 15.Univ Regensburg, Inst Bot, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany 16.Bulgarian Acad Sci & Pensoft Publishers, Inst Biodivers & Ecosyst Res, Sofia 1111, Bulgaria 17.Smith, Gideon F.] South African Natl Biodivers Inst, Biosystemat Res & Biodivers Collect, ZA-001 Pretoria, South Africa 18.Smith, Gideon F.] Univ Pretoria, Dept Bot, Schweickerdt Herbarium, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa 19.Smith, Gideon F.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Ciencias Vida, Ctr Funct Ecol, P-3001455 Coimbra, Portugal 20.New York Bot Garden, Bronx, NY 10458 USA 21.JSTOR, Bronx, NY 10458 USA 22.Missouri Bot Garden, St Louis, MO 63166 USA 23.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marhold, Karol,Stuessy, Tod,Agababian, Mariam,et al. The Future of Botanical Monography: Report from an international workshop, 12-16 March 2012, Smolenice, Slovak Republic[J]. TAXON,2013,62(1):4-20. |
APA | Marhold, Karol.,Stuessy, Tod.,Agababian, Mariam.,Agosti, Donat.,Alford, Mac H..,...&Zhang, Xian-Chun.(2013).The Future of Botanical Monography: Report from an international workshop, 12-16 March 2012, Smolenice, Slovak Republic.TAXON,62(1),4-20. |
MLA | Marhold, Karol,et al."The Future of Botanical Monography: Report from an international workshop, 12-16 March 2012, Smolenice, Slovak Republic".TAXON 62.1(2013):4-20. |
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The_Future_of_Botani(499KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 请求全文 |
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