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Leaf scar and petiole anatomy reveal Pecopteris lativenosa Halle is a marattialean fern
Li, Dandan1,2; Zhou, Weiming1,2; Wan, Mingli1,2; Wang, Shijun3; Wang, Jun1,2
2022
发表期刊GEOBIOS
ISSN0016-6995
卷号72-73页码:37-53
摘要Pecopteris (Brongniart) Sternberg is a morphological fossil genus with a cosmopolitan distribution during the Permo-Carboniferous, of which most species belong to the marattialean and or filicalean ferns or less frequently to pteridosperms. The taxonomic affinity is uncertain unless distinctive reproductive organs or rachis anatomy is known. Among the numerous species of Pecopteris in the Permian Wuda Tuff Flora, Inner Mongolia, China, Pecopteris lativenosa Halle has been considered as a pteridosperm based on its larger variation of frond morphology, although evidence of fertile organs or rachises are unknown. Newly discovered specimens of this species from the Wuda Tuff Flora are mostly impression fossils. However, some have partially permineralized petioles and have fronds in organic connection to Caulopteris-type stem. Fronds are tripinnate; penultimate pinnae lengths are variable as are ultimate pin-nae lengths. Pinnules are oval and thick, and their midveins are straight and are of stable thickness. Lateral veins are dense, bifurcating 1-3 times. Petiole and rachises are anatomically preserved and show sclerenchyma, fundamental tissue and vascular tissue. Vascular bundles of petioles and rachises are C -shaped with two laterally inrolled ends, which are typically stewartiopterid petiole/rachis of Marattiales. These features allow us to assign Pecopteris lativenosa to the late Paleozoic marattialean fam-ily Psaroniaceae. (c) 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
关键词Pecopteris lativenosa Anatomy Morphology Marattiales Permian Wuda
学科领域Paleontology
DOI10.1016/j.geobios.2022.07.004
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词FILICALEAN FERN ; OSMUNDACEAE ; BASIN ; FLORA ; GLEICHENIACEAE ; EVOLUTION ; MASSIF ; CHINA
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000860316000004
出版者ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
文献子类Article
出版地ISSY-LES-MOULINEAUX
EISSN1777-5728
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China [42172018] ; State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy [20201103] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB26000000]
作者邮箱jun.wang@nigpas.ac.cn
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28604
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironment, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
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Li, Dandan,Zhou, Weiming,Wan, Mingli,et al. Leaf scar and petiole anatomy reveal Pecopteris lativenosa Halle is a marattialean fern[J]. GEOBIOS,2022,72-73:37-53.
APA Li, Dandan,Zhou, Weiming,Wan, Mingli,Wang, Shijun,&Wang, Jun.(2022).Leaf scar and petiole anatomy reveal Pecopteris lativenosa Halle is a marattialean fern.GEOBIOS,72-73,37-53.
MLA Li, Dandan,et al."Leaf scar and petiole anatomy reveal Pecopteris lativenosa Halle is a marattialean fern".GEOBIOS 72-73(2022):37-53.
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