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Hurricanes Substantially Reduce the Nutrients in Tropical Forested Watersheds in Puerto Rico
Sun, Jiamei; Wei, Xinyuan1; Zhou, Yu2; Chan, Catherine3; Diao, Jiaojiao4
2022
发表期刊FORESTS
卷号13期号:1
摘要Because nutrients including nitrogen and phosphorus are generally limited in tropical forest ecosystems in Puerto Rico, a quantitative understanding of the nutrient budget at a watershed scale is required to assess vegetation growth and predict forest carbon dynamics. Hurricanes are the most frequent disturbance in Puerto Rico and play an important role in regulating lateral nitrogen and phosphorus exports from the forested watershed. In this study, we selected seven watersheds in Puerto Rico to examine the immediate and lagged effects of hurricanes on nitrogen and phosphorous exports. Our results suggest that immediate surges of heavy precipitation associated with hurricanes accelerate nitrogen and phosphorus exports as much as 297 +/- 113 and 306 +/- 70 times than the long-term average, respectively. In addition, we estimated that it requires approximately one year for post-hurricane riverine nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations to recover to pre-hurricane levels. During the recovery period, the riverine nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations are 30 +/- 6% and 28 +/- 5% higher than the pre-hurricane concentrations on average.
关键词hurricane nitrogen phosphorous surface flow tropical forest watershed
学科领域Forestry
DOI10.3390/f13010071
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词STREAM CHEMISTRY ; SUBTROPICAL WET ; PHOSPHORUS ; NITROGEN ; DISTURBANCE ; EXPORT ; ECOSYSTEMS ; CARBON ; MODEL ; DUST
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000747676600001
出版者MDPI
文献子类Article
出版地BASEL
EISSN1999-4907
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China [42007051]
作者邮箱sunjiamei@ibcas.ac.cn ; xwei4@buffalo.edu ; yuzhou2@clarku.edu ; cchan5@huskers.unl.edu ; diaojiaojiao@163.com
作品OA属性gold, Green Published
引用统计
被引频次:6[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28766
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Environm Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
3.Clark Univ, Grad Sch Geog, Worcester, MA 01610 USA
4.Univ Nebraska, Sch Nat Resources, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA
5.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Jiamei,Wei, Xinyuan,Zhou, Yu,et al. Hurricanes Substantially Reduce the Nutrients in Tropical Forested Watersheds in Puerto Rico[J]. FORESTS,2022,13(1).
APA Sun, Jiamei,Wei, Xinyuan,Zhou, Yu,Chan, Catherine,&Diao, Jiaojiao.(2022).Hurricanes Substantially Reduce the Nutrients in Tropical Forested Watersheds in Puerto Rico.FORESTS,13(1).
MLA Sun, Jiamei,et al."Hurricanes Substantially Reduce the Nutrients in Tropical Forested Watersheds in Puerto Rico".FORESTS 13.1(2022).
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