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Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity | |
Yang, Xudong1; Qin, Fei1; Xue, Tiantian1; Xia, Changying2; Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.; Yu, Shengxiang1 | |
2022 | |
发表期刊 | ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION |
ISSN | 2045-7758 |
卷号 | 12期号:5 |
摘要 | Large river valleys (LRVs) are heterogeneous in habitat and rich in biodiversity, but they are largely overlooked in policies that prioritize conservation. Here, we aimed to identify plant diversity hotspots along LRVs based on species richness and spatial phylogenetics, evaluate current conservation effectiveness, determine gaps in the conservation networks, and offer suggestions for prioritizing conservation. We divided the study region into 50 km x 50 km grid cells and determined the distribution patterns of seed plants by studying 124,927 occurrence points belonging to 14,481 species, using different algorithms. We generated phylogenies for the plants using the V. PhyloMaker R package, determined spatial phylogenetics, and conducted correlation analyses between different distribution patterns and spatial phylogenetics. We evaluated the effectiveness of current conservation practices and discovered gaps of hotspots within the conservation networks. In the process, we identified 36 grid cells as hotspots (covering 10% of the total area) that contained 83.4% of the species. Fifty-eight percent of the hotspot area falls under the protection of national nature reserves (NNRs) and 83% falls under national and provincial nature reserves (NRs), with 42% of the area identified as conservation gaps of NNRs and 17% of the area as gaps of NRs. The hotspots contained high proportions of endemic and threatened species, as did conservation gaps. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the layout of current conservation networks, establish micro-nature reserves, conduct targeted conservation priority planning focused on specific plant groups, and promote conservation awareness. Our results show that the conservation of three hotspots in Southwest China, in particular, is likely to positively affect the protection of biodiversity in the LRVs, especially with the participation of the neighboring countries, India, Myanmar, and Laos. |
关键词 | conservation gap distribution pattern diversity hotspot plant diversity river valley spatial phylogenetics species richness |
学科领域 | Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology |
DOI | 10.1002/ece3.8940 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | QINGHAI-TIBETAN PLATEAU ; PROTECTED AREAS ; ENDEMISM ; GAPS ; DISPERSAL ; DYNAMICS ; IDENTIFY ; PROVINCE ; HOTSPOTS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000797697000001 |
出版者 | WILEY |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | HOBOKEN |
资助机构 | Biodiversity Survey and Assessment Project of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, China [2019HJ2096001006] ; Biodiversity Survey, Observation and Assessment Program of Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China [8-3-7-20-9] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [32071654] |
作者邮箱 | sgadag@midwestern.edu ; yushengxiang@ibcas.ac.cn |
作品OA属性 | Green Published, gold |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/29010 |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Southwest Univ, Chongqing Key Lab Plant Resource Conservat & Germ, Sch Life Sci, Chongqing, Peoples R China 4.Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.] Midwestern Univ, Coll Grad Studies, Biomed Sci Program, Glendale, AZ 85308 USA 5.Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.] Midwestern Univ, Coll Vet Med, Glendale, AZ USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xudong,Qin, Fei,Xue, Tiantian,et al. Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2022,12(5). |
APA | Yang, Xudong,Qin, Fei,Xue, Tiantian,Xia, Changying,Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.,&Yu, Shengxiang.(2022).Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,12(5). |
MLA | Yang, Xudong,et al."Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 12.5(2022). |
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