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Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity
Yang, Xudong1; Qin, Fei1; Xue, Tiantian1; Xia, Changying2; Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.; Yu, Shengxiang1
2022
发表期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2045-7758
卷号12期号:5
摘要Large river valleys (LRVs) are heterogeneous in habitat and rich in biodiversity, but they are largely overlooked in policies that prioritize conservation. Here, we aimed to identify plant diversity hotspots along LRVs based on species richness and spatial phylogenetics, evaluate current conservation effectiveness, determine gaps in the conservation networks, and offer suggestions for prioritizing conservation. We divided the study region into 50 km x 50 km grid cells and determined the distribution patterns of seed plants by studying 124,927 occurrence points belonging to 14,481 species, using different algorithms. We generated phylogenies for the plants using the V. PhyloMaker R package, determined spatial phylogenetics, and conducted correlation analyses between different distribution patterns and spatial phylogenetics. We evaluated the effectiveness of current conservation practices and discovered gaps of hotspots within the conservation networks. In the process, we identified 36 grid cells as hotspots (covering 10% of the total area) that contained 83.4% of the species. Fifty-eight percent of the hotspot area falls under the protection of national nature reserves (NNRs) and 83% falls under national and provincial nature reserves (NRs), with 42% of the area identified as conservation gaps of NNRs and 17% of the area as gaps of NRs. The hotspots contained high proportions of endemic and threatened species, as did conservation gaps. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the layout of current conservation networks, establish micro-nature reserves, conduct targeted conservation priority planning focused on specific plant groups, and promote conservation awareness. Our results show that the conservation of three hotspots in Southwest China, in particular, is likely to positively affect the protection of biodiversity in the LRVs, especially with the participation of the neighboring countries, India, Myanmar, and Laos.
关键词conservation gap distribution pattern diversity hotspot plant diversity river valley spatial phylogenetics species richness
学科领域Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
DOI10.1002/ece3.8940
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS关键词QINGHAI-TIBETAN PLATEAU ; PROTECTED AREAS ; ENDEMISM ; GAPS ; DISPERSAL ; DYNAMICS ; IDENTIFY ; PROVINCE ; HOTSPOTS
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号WOS:000797697000001
出版者WILEY
文献子类Article
出版地HOBOKEN
资助机构Biodiversity Survey and Assessment Project of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, China [2019HJ2096001006] ; Biodiversity Survey, Observation and Assessment Program of Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China [8-3-7-20-9] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [32071654]
作者邮箱sgadag@midwestern.edu ; yushengxiang@ibcas.ac.cn
作品OA属性Green Published, gold
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/29010
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Southwest Univ, Chongqing Key Lab Plant Resource Conservat & Germ, Sch Life Sci, Chongqing, Peoples R China
4.Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.] Midwestern Univ, Coll Grad Studies, Biomed Sci Program, Glendale, AZ 85308 USA
5.Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.] Midwestern Univ, Coll Vet Med, Glendale, AZ USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Xudong,Qin, Fei,Xue, Tiantian,et al. Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2022,12(5).
APA Yang, Xudong,Qin, Fei,Xue, Tiantian,Xia, Changying,Gadagkar, Sudhindra R.,&Yu, Shengxiang.(2022).Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,12(5).
MLA Yang, Xudong,et al."Insights into plant biodiversity conservation in large river valleys in China: A spatial analysis of species and phylogenetic diversity".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 12.5(2022).
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