Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting

doi:10.1111/cobi.14046

	Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting
	Mair, Louise ; Amorim, Eduardo ; Bicalho, Monira ; Brooks, Thomas M.; Calfo, Vincente ; Capellao, Renata de T.; Clubbe, Colin 6; Evju, Marianne 7; Fernandez, Eduardo P.; Ferreira, Glaucia C.; Hawkins, Frank ; Jimenez, Randall R.; Jordao, Lucas S. B.; Kyrkjeeide, Magni Olsen 10; Macfarlane, Nicholas B. W.; Mattos, Bianca C.; de Melo, Pablo H. A.; Monteiro, Lara M.; Lughadha, Eimear Nic 6; Pougy, Nina ; Raimondo, Domitilla C.; Setsaas, Trine Hay 10; Shen, Xiaoli 14; de Siqueira, Marinez Ferreira 1; Strassburg, Bernardo B. N.; McGowan, Philip J. K.
	2023
发表期刊	CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
ISSN	0888-8892
卷号	37 期号:1
摘要	The successful implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity's post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework will rely on effective translation of targets from global to national level and increased engagement across diverse sectors of society. Species conservation targets require policy support measures that can be applied to a diversity of taxonomic groups, that link action targets to outcome goals, and that can be applied to both global and national data sets to account for national context, which the species threat abatement and restoration (STAR) metric does. To test the flexibility of STAR, we applied the metric to vascular plants listed on national red lists of Brazil, Norway, and South Africa. The STAR metric uses data on species' extinction risk, distributions, and threats, which we obtained from national red lists to quantify the contribution that threat abatement and habitat restoration activities could make to reducing species' extinction risk. Across all 3 countries, the greatest opportunity for reducing plant species' extinction risk was from abating threats from agricultural activities, which could reduce species' extinction risk by 54% in Norway, 36% in South Africa, and 29% in Brazil. Species extinction risk could be reduced by a further 21% in South Africa by abating threats from invasive species and by 21% in Brazil by abating threats from urban expansion. Even with different approaches to red-listing among countries, the STAR metric yielded informative results that identified where the greatest conservation gains could be made for species through threat-abatement and restoration activities. Quantifiably linking local taxonomic coverage and data collection to global processes with STAR would allow national target setting to align with global targets and enable state and nonstate actors to measure and report on their potential contributions to species conservation.
关键词	habitat restoration national red lists species' extinction risk threat reduction threatened species vascular plants
学科领域	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
DOI	10.1111/cobi.14046
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS关键词	EXTINCTION RISK ; CONSERVATION ; BIODIVERSITY
WOS研究方向	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000897886300001
出版者	WILEY
文献子类	Article
出版地	HOBOKEN
EISSN	1523-1739
资助机构	Global Environment Facility ; Conservation International GEF Project Agency ; Newcastle University ; International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) ; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA)
作者邮箱	louise.mair@newcastle.ac.uk
作品OA属性	hybrid, Green Published
引用统计	被引频次：3[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/29146
专题	植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.[Mair, Louise; McGowan, Philip J. K.] Newcastle Univ, Sch Nat & Environm Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England 2.Ctr Nacl Conservacao Flora, Inst Pesquisas Jardim Bot Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 3.Brooks, Thomas M.] IUCN, Gland, Switzerland 4.Brooks, Thomas M.] Univ Philippines Los Banos, World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Laguna, Philippines 5.Brooks, Thomas M.] Univ Tasmania, Inst Marine & Antarctic Studies, Hobart, Tas, Australia 6.Capellao, Renata de T.; Monteiro, Lara M.; Pougy, Nina; Strassburg, Bernardo B. N.] Int Inst Sustainabil, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 7.Royal Bot Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey, England 8.Norwegian Inst Nat Res NINA, Oslo, Norway 9.Hawkins, Frank; Macfarlane, Nicholas B. W.] IUCN, Washington, DC USA 10.Jimenez, Randall R.] IUCN, San Jose, Costa Rica 11.Norwegian Inst Nat Res NINA, Trondheim, Norway 12.Mattos, Bianca C.] WWF Portugal, Lisbon, Portugal 13.Raimondo, Domitilla C.] South African Natl Biodivers Inst, Pretoria, South Africa 14.Raimondo, Domitilla C.] IUCN Species Survival Commiss, Pretoria, South Africa 15.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China 16.Strassburg, Bernardo B. N.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Rio de Janeiro, Rio Conservat & Sustainabil Sci Ctr, Dept Geog & Environm, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mair, Louise,Amorim, Eduardo,Bicalho, Monira,et al. Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting[J]. CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,2023,37(1).
APA	Mair, Louise.,Amorim, Eduardo.,Bicalho, Monira.,Brooks, Thomas M..,Calfo, Vincente.,...&McGowan, Philip J. K..(2023).Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting.CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,37(1).
MLA	Mair, Louise,et al."Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting".CONSERVATION BIOLOGY 37.1(2023).

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