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Structure and Composition of Natural Gmelin Larch (Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii) Forests in Response to Spatial Climatic Changes | |
Zhang, Jingli1; Zhou, Yong1; Zhou, Guangsheng2; Xiao, Chunwang | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | PLOS ONE |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
卷号 | 8期号:6 |
摘要 | Background: Many theoretical researches predicted that the larch species would decrease drastically in China under future climatic changes. However, responses of the structural and compositional changes of Gmelin larch (Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii) forests to climatic changes have rarely been reported. Methodology/Principal Findings: Field survey was conducted to examine the structures and compositions of natural Gmelin larch forests along a climatic gradient. Stepwise linear regression analyses incorporating linear and quadratic components of climatic and non-climatic factors were performed on the structural and compositional attributes of those natural Gmelin larch forests. Isothermality, Max Temperature of Warmest Month (TempWarmestMonth), Precipitation of Wettest Month (PrecipWettestMonth), Precipitation Seasonality (PrecipSeasonality) and Precipitation of Driest Quarter (PrecipDriestQuarter) were observed to be effective climatic factors in controlling structure and composition of Gmelin larch forests. Isothermality significantly affected total basal area of larch, while TempWarmestMonth, PrecipWettestMonth and PrecipSeasonality significantly affected total basal area of Mongolian pine, and PrecipDriestQuarter significantly affected mean DBH of larch, stand density of larch and total basal area of spruce and fir. Conclusions/Significance: The summer and winter temperatures and precipitations are all predicted to increase in future in Northeast China. Our results showed the increase of total basal area of spruce and fir, the suppression of regeneration and the decrease of stand density of larch under increased winter precipitation, and the decrease of total basal area of larch under increased summer temperature in the region of current Gmelin larch forest. Therefore, we suggest that larch would decrease and spruce and fir would increase in the region of future Gmelin larch forest. |
学科领域 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0066668 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS关键词 | SPECIES RICHNESS ; PINUS-SYLVESTRIS ; COLD TOLERANCE ; GROWTH ; SUCCESSION ; SURVIVAL ; DOMINANCE ; MONGOLICA ; MOUNTAIN ; DYNAMICS |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000320576400146 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
文献子类 | Article |
出版地 | SAN FRANCISCO |
资助机构 | National Research Program of China (973 Program)(National Basic Research Program of China) |
作者邮箱 | Zhou, Yong/B-9795-2017 ; Zhou, Yong/H-9048-2019 |
作品OA属性 | Green Submitted, Green Published, gold |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27825 |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Jingli,Zhou, Yong,Zhou, Guangsheng,et al. Structure and Composition of Natural Gmelin Larch (Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii) Forests in Response to Spatial Climatic Changes[J]. PLOS ONE,2013,8(6). |
APA | Zhang, Jingli,Zhou, Yong,Zhou, Guangsheng,&Xiao, Chunwang.(2013).Structure and Composition of Natural Gmelin Larch (Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii) Forests in Response to Spatial Climatic Changes.PLOS ONE,8(6). |
MLA | Zhang, Jingli,et al."Structure and Composition of Natural Gmelin Larch (Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii) Forests in Response to Spatial Climatic Changes".PLOS ONE 8.6(2013). |
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